TGV Lyria #4407 at Gare de Lyon, Paris

Traveling from Paris Gare de Lyon to Zürich Hauptbahnhof by train is a convenient and scenic way to see two of Europe's most beautiful countries. The TGV Lyria high-speed train takes just over four hours to travel the 686 kilometers between the two cities, reaching speeds of up to 300 kilometers per hour. The TurboTrain à Grande Vitesse (TGV) trains are operated by the Société nationale des chemins de fer français (SNCF).

TGV Lyria #4407 at Zürich HB

The train journey takes us through pretty scenery in France and Switzerland including the rolling hills of the Champagne region, the picturesque Swiss Alps and the sparkling Lake Geneva.

Champagne, France

TGV Lyria trains offer a variety of seating options to suit all budgets and needs. Standard class seats are comfortable and spacious with plenty of legroom and individual power sockets. First class seats offer even more space and comfort as well as additional amenities such as complimentary meals and drinks.

Aboard the TGV Lyria

All TGV Lyria trains are equipped with free Wi-Fi enabling passengers to stay connected throughout the journey. There is also a catering service on board offering a variety of snacks and meals.

TGV Lyria approaching platform at Zürich HB

Once we arrive at Zürich Hauptbahnhof, we are just a short walk from the city center. Zürich is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city. From its world-class museums and art galleries to its charming medieval old town, there is something for everyone to enjoy in Zürich.

We start our road trip at Zürich heading across the Swiss canton of Aargau to the canton of Basel-Stadt. We will return to Zürich after a few days to explore more of it.

Welcome sign for Canton of Aargau, Switzerland

The Baregg Tunnel

The Baregg Tunnel is a motorway tunnel near the city of Baden in the Swiss canton of Aargau. It is part of the A1 motorway which connects western Switzerland with Zürich. The tunnel comprises three bores through Baregg built at two different times. The first two bores, each carrying two traffic lanes, were opened in 1970 and are 1,390 metres (4,560 ft) long. The third bore, carrying three traffic lanes, was opened in 2003 and is 1,148 metres (3,766 ft) long.

Baregg Tunnel

Since the opening of the third bore, the four lanes of the original two bores are used for eastbound traffic whilst the new bore's three lanes are used for westbound traffic.

Three lanes of westbound bore of Baregg Tunnel

The Baregg Tunnel is a vital transport link in Switzerland. It carries over 100,000 vehicles per day making it one of the busiest tunnels in the country. The tunnel is particularly important for heavy goods vehicles as it provides a direct route between western Switzerland and Zürich.

The Baregg Tunnel is equipped with a state-of-the-art safety system. The system includes cameras, sensors and emergency exits. The system is monitored 24 hours a day by a team of experts. In the event of an accident, the safety system will automatically close the tunnel and alert the emergency services. The system will also provide drivers with information on how to proceed safely.

The Bözberg Tunnel

The Bözberg Motorway Tunnel (German: Bözbergautobahn-Tunnel, French: Tunnel autoroutier du Bözberg, Italian: Galleria autostradale del Bözberg) is a twin-tube motorway tunnel in Switzerland. It carries the A3 motorway and the E60 European route through the Jura Mountains, connecting the cantons of Aargau and Basel-Landschaft. The tunnel is 3,651 metres (11,975 ft) long and has two tubes, each carrying two lanes of traffic.

Bözberg Motorway Tunnel

The Bözberg Motorway Tunnel was opened in 1996 and is one of the most important road links in Switzerland. It carries over 40,000 vehicles per day, including a significant proportion of heavy goods vehicles. The tunnel is particularly important for traffic between northwestern Switzerland and the rest of the country, as it provides a direct route through the Jura Mountains.

Bözberg Motorway Tunnel

Like all Swiss motorway tunnels, the Bözberg Motorway Tunnel is equipped with a state-of-the-art safety system. The system includes cameras, sensors and emergency exits. The system is monitored 24 hours a day by a team of experts. In the event of an accident, the safety system will automatically close the tunnel and alert the emergency services. The system will also provide drivers with information on how to proceed safely.

Basel, Switzerland

Nestled on the banks of the mighty Rhine River, Basel is a captivating blend of historical charm, artistic prowess and a thriving contemporary scene. Basel is Switzerland's third most populous city.

Basel SBB train station (Bahnhof Basel SBB)

Basel's history stretches back over 2,000 years to Roman times. The heart of today's vibrant and cosmopolitan metropolis is Basel's old town Kleinbasel - a maze of narrow, winding streets adorned with beautifully preserved medieval buildings, cobblestone streets and charming squares.

The Rhine River enters Basel from the east and flows through the city center before turning north and exiting the city on the west side. The Rhine River divides Basel into two parts: Grossbasel on the north bank and Kleinbasel on the south bank. The river is also home to several islands, including the Mittlere Brücke, which is one of Basel's most iconic landmarks.

Basel is laid out in several districts, each with its own unique character:

1. Grossbasel is the city center, located on the north bank of the Rhine River. It is home to many of Basel's most popular tourist attractions including the Basel Minster, the Marktplatzand the Tinguely Fountain. 
2. St. Alban is a residential area located just east of Grossbasel. It is home to the University of Basel and the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Basel, as well as several parks and gardens. 
3. Gundeldingen is a multicultural neighborhood located south of Grossbasel. It is home to a large immigrant population as well as several museums and art galleries. 
4. Bruderholz is a wealthy residential area located on a hill overlooking the city. It is known for its beautiful villas and its great views of the Rhine River and the Alps. 
5. Dreispitz is a former industrial area that is currently undergoing redevelopment. It is now home to a mix of businesses, restaurantsand cultural attractions. 
6. Iselin, Gotthelfand Bachletten are a group of residential neighborhoods located in the west of the city. They are home to Basel Zoo and several other parks and gardens. 
7. St. Johann is a mixed-use neighborhood located on the north bank of the Rhine River. It is home to a mix of businesses, restaurantsand residential buildings. 
8. Matthäus, Klybeck and Kleinhüningen are a group of industrial and residential neighborhoods located in the north of the city. They are home to the Port of Basel and several other businesses. 
9. Kleinbasel is the Old Town of Basel located on the south bank of the Rhine River. It is home to many of Basel's most historic buildings as well as several museums and art galleries. 
10. Wettstein is a residential neighborhood located just east of Kleinbasel. It is home to the Basel Botanical Garden and several other parks and gardens. 
11. Basel Nord is a residential and industrial neighborhood located in the north of the city. It is home to the Basel Exhibition Center and several other businesses. 
12. Riehen is a suburb of Basel located just south of the city. It is known for its beautiful villas, picturesque vineyards and proximity to the German border.

Basel Minster (Basler Münster): A magnificent cathedral with a rich history

One of the Basel's most iconic landmarks is the Basel Minster, a Gothic cathedral that has dominated the skyline for centuries with its imposing twin towers and intricate architecture. The Basel Minster (German: Basler Münster) was originally a Catholic cathedral and is a Reformed Protestant church today. It is one of the most important and well-known churches in Switzerland.

The Basel Minster is located in Kleinbasel - the Old Town of Basel. It is easily accessible by public transportation or by foot. The cathedral is open to the public and there is no admission fee.

Basler Münster (Basel Minster) Wladyslaw Sojka, FAL, via Wikimedia Commons

The original cathedral was built between 1019 and 1500 in Romanesque and Gothic styles. The late Romanesque building was destroyed by the 1356 Basel earthquake and rebuilt by Johannes Gmünd who was at the time also employed for building the Freiburg Münster. Ulrich von Ensingen, architect of the towers at the Ulm Minster and the Strasbourg Cathedral, extended the building from year 1421. Hans Nußdorf completed the southern Martinstower (named after St. Martin) in 1500.

The Basel Minster is a truly impressive sight. It has two red sandstone towers that are over 60 meters tall. The façade of the cathedral is decorated with a number of sculptures including a statue of the Virgin Mary and a statue of Emperor Henry II.

The interior of the Basel Minster is just as impressive as the exterior. The cathedral has a spacious and light-filled nave. The choir is decorated with a number of stained glass windows. The cathedral is also home to a number of important works of art including a 15th-century tomb of Erasmus of Rotterdam.

The Basel Minster is a popular tourist destination. It is also a popular spot for locals to take a walk or have a picnic. The cathedral is a beautiful and important reminder of Basel's rich history.

Christkatholische Kirche

The Christkatholische Kirche Basel Stadt (Old Catholic Church of Basel City) is an Old Catholic church in Basel. It is one of the seven Old Catholic churches in Switzerland and is a member of the Union of Utrecht.

Old Catholic Church of Basel City (Christkatholische Kirche Basel Stadt)

The Christkatholische Kirche is a publicly recognized church in the canton of Basel-Stadt and is governed by the Kirchgemeindeversammlung (parish assembly) and the Kirchenrat (church council). The church was founded in 1871 after the First Vatican Council declared that the pope was infallible. The Old Catholics rejected this declaration and broke away from the Roman Catholic Church.

The Christkatholische Kirche Basel Stadt is a relatively small church with around 1,500 members. However, it is an active and vibrant community with a wide range of ministries and programs. The church is committed to ecumenical dialogue and cooperation with other Christian churches. It is also a member of the World Council of Churches.

The church is open to all people regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity or family status. It offers a variety of services and programs, including:

• Sunday worship services
• Children's and youth programs
• Bible studies and other educational programs
• Social services and outreach programs
• Pastoral care and support

The Christkatholische Kirche is a welcoming and inclusive community that is committed to living out the Gospel of Jesus Christ in the world today.

Basel Historical Museum: Historisches Museum Basel at Haus zum Kirschgarten

The Historisches Museum Basel at Haus zum Kirschgarten (the House with the cherry orchard) stands as a living testament to the city's rich history and cultural heritage. This historic gem, housed in an elegantly preserved 18th-century townhouse, offers visitors a captivating journey through Basel's past showcasing its diverse history, art and traditions. With a wealth of exhibits and a beautifully maintained historic building, the museum at Haus zum Kirschgarten is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those curious about the city's evolution.

The Basel History Museum is conveniently located in Basel's old town Kleinbasel making it easily accessible on foot or by public transportation. Its central position allows visitors to explore other historical landmarks, dine in charming restaurants, or stroll along the Rhine promenade.

Basel Historical Museum

The Haus zum Kirschgarten itself is a work of art exuding the charm of an 18th-century townhouse with its classic facade, grandiose entrance and exquisite interior. The building's meticulous restoration serves as a backdrop for the museum's historical collections creating a seamless connection between the past and the present.

Within the museum's walls, visitors are treated to a diverse collection that spans various periods from medieval Basel to the contemporary era. The exhibits are carefully curated, offering insights into the city's social, political and cultural transformations. The museum's displays provide a fascinating glimpse into Basel's history through exquisite furniture, elegant porcelain and fascinating everyday objects

The museum hosts rotating exhibitions that often revolve around specific themes, historical events or artistic movements. These exhibits keep the museum's offerings fresh and engaging, encouraging repeat visits for those interested in delving deeper into Basel's history.

The Kirschgarten Garden

One of the highlights of a visit to the museum is the picturesque Kirschgarten. This tranquil oasis in the heart of the city provides a peaceful escape with beautifully manicured lawns, blossoming cherry trees and a historic gazebo. The garden invites visitors to relax and reflect on the cultural and historical significance of the locale.

The museum places a strong emphasis on education and outreach. It offers guided tours, workshops and educational programs for schools, making it an ideal destination for students and teachers looking to explore Basel's heritage. Through these initiatives, the museum aims to foster a deeper understanding of the city's history among the younger generation.

The Historisches Museum Basel - Haus zum Kirschgarten is more than just a museum; it's a gateway to the soul of Basel. A visit to this exquisite institution is an opportunity to delve into the rich tapestry of the city's history and culture beautifully preserved in a meticulously maintained 18th-century townhouse. Whether one is a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply someone curious about the past, the Haus zum Kirschgarten offers a unique and immersive experience that leaves visitors with a profound appreciation for Basel's historical heritage. It is a place where the past is vividly alive and where the stories of the city come to life, inviting visitors to become part of Basel's enduring narrative.

Gewerbemuseum

The Gewerbemuseum (Commercial Museum) in Basel is a cultural treasure trove in the heart of this vibrant Swiss city. This iconic institution, with a history dating back to the 19th century, is a celebration of art, design and craftsmanship. It houses a remarkable collection of artifacts, exhibitions and installations that showcase the evolution of various crafts, trades and industries throughout time. Whether one is interested in historical craftsmanship, contemporary design or simply looking for a dose of inspiration, the Gewerbemuseum offers a dynamic and immersive experience. It's a place where creativity, innovation and tradition come together making it a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore the rich tapestry of human creativity and ingenuity.

Gewerbemuseum (composite)

The Stiftung Gartenbaubibliothek im Gewerbemuseum (Horticultural Library Foundation in the Commercial Museum) is a hidden gem for enthusiasts of horticulture and gardening. Located within the Gewerbemuseum, this foundation boasts an extensive collection of books, magazines and reference materials dedicated to the art and science of gardening. With a serene atmosphere and an array of resources, it's a haven for botanists, landscape architects and gardening aficionados seeking knowledge, inspiration and research materials. Whether one is a novice gardener or a seasoned professional, a visit to this unique institution in Basel offers a wealth of insights and a delightful escape into the world of plants and greenery.

Door of Gewerbemuseum

Spalentor: A magnificent medieval gateway to Basel

The Spalentor (Gate of Spalen) is one of Basel's three remaining medieval city gates and the most beautiful. It was built in the late 14th century as part of a new city wall that was constructed to protect Basel from invasion.

Spalentor

The Spalentor is located at the end of Spalenvorstadt district. It is easily accessible by public transportation or by foot. The Spalentor is open to the public and there is no admission fee. 

Spalentor (composite)

The Spalentor is a truly impressive sight. It has a square main tower flanked on each side by two round towers. The main tower is decorated on the side away from the city with three figures dating back to the 15th century depicting Madonna and two prophets.

Madonna and two prophetsand coats of arms, on Spalentor

The façade facing away from the city is also decorated with a number of coats of arms.

Spalentor

The Spalentor was once a very important gateway to Basel. It was through this gate that many important supplies and provisions entered the city. The Spalentor was also a key point of defense for the city and it played an important role in several battles over the centuries.

Today, the Spalentor is a popular tourist destination. It is also a popular spot for locals to take a walk or have a picnic. The Spalentor is a beautiful and important reminder of Basel's rich history.

The Spalenvorstadt district is located just outside the Old Town of Basel. It is a charming district with a rich history. The Spalenvorstadt was once home to many wealthy merchants and artisans. Today, it is a mixed-use district with a mix of residential, commercial and industrial buildings.

Spalentor at end of Spalenvorstadt district

The Spalenvorstadt is home to a number of interesting historical buildings, including the Spalentor, the St. Albantor (another medieval city gate) and the St. Albankirche (a Romanesque church). The district is also home to a number of museums including the Museum of Cultures, the Basel Historical Museum and the Basel Art Museum.

The Spalenvorstadt is a great place to wander around and explore. There are many interesting shops, restaurants and bars to be found. The district is also home to a number of parks and green spaces, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors.

The Bernoullianum: Where Science and History Converge

The Bernoullianum is conveniently located in Basel's city center making it easily accessible by public transport or on foot. Its central location allows visitors to explore other cultural and historical landmarks in the city creating a well-rounded cultural experience.

The Bernoullianum is a center for scientific exploration and historical enlightenment. Named after the renowned Bernoulli family of mathematicians and scientists, this unique institution is a testament to Basel's enduring legacy in the realm of mathematics and science. With a rich history and a contemporary mission to foster scientific curiosity, the Bernoullianum offers visitors a fascinating journey through the world of mathematics, physics and the remarkable contributions of the Bernoulli family.

Bernoullianum Testaccount-UBB, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Bernoullianum's roots extend back to the 18th century when the Bernoulli family, including Daniel Bernoulli and Johann Bernoulli, played a pivotal role in shaping the field of mathematics and physics. Their groundbreaking work in areas such as fluid dynamics and probability theory continue to have profound impact on scientific knowledge. The museum pays tribute to this illustrious family and showcases their achievements through a collection of original manuscripts, letters and scientific instruments.

The heart of the Bernoullianum is its interactive museum which offers an engaging and hands-on experience for visitors of all ages. The complex world of mathematics and physics comes to life here through interactive exhibits, experiments and multimedia presentations. Visitors can explore principles of probability, calculus and mechanics in a fun and approachable way gaining a deeper appreciation for the beauty of science.

In addition to its permanent exhibits, the Bernoullianum regularly hosts special exhibitions, lectures and workshops making it a dynamic hub for scientific engagement. These events often focus on contemporary scientific developments creating a bridge between the rich history represented by the Bernoulli family and the current state of scientific research.

Bernoullianum

The Bernoullianum is not only a place for curious minds but also a valuable resource for educational institutions and students. It offers a range of educational programs and resources for schools and universities, fostering a deeper understanding of mathematics and science. The institution's commitment to education and outreach is a vital part of its mission to promote scientific literacy.

The Bernoullianum in Basel stands as a living tribute to the city's enduring commitment to scientific exploration and the legacy of the Bernoulli family. Whether one is a mathematics enthusiast, a science buff, or simply someone looking to be inspired by the wonders of the natural world, a visit to the Bernoullianum offers a unique and enriching experience. It is a place where history, science and education converge and where the spirit of discovery is kept alive for generations to come. Basel's Bernoullianum is not just a museum; it's a celebration of human intellect, an invitation to explore the mysteries of the universe and a testament to the enduring power of science.

Predigerkirche: A Gothic masterpiece with a rich history

The Predigerkirche (Preacher's Church) in Basel is one of the most important and beautiful Gothic churches in Switzerland. It was built in the 13th century by the Dominican Order and it has played an important role in the city's history. The church is located in the heart of Basel easily accessible by public transportation or by foot.

Predigerkirche (composite)

The Predigerkirche is a large and imposing church. It has a three-aisled nave with a transept and a choir. The church is also notable for its tall slender windows and beautiful stained glass.

The Predigerkirche has a rich and varied history. In the 15th century, it was the site of the Council of Basel, an important meeting of the Catholic Church. The church was also a center of the Protestant Reformation in Basel.

Predigerkirche

The Predigerkirche was renovated and restored in the 19th century. It now functions as a church and a popular tourist destination. It is a beautiful and historic church that offers visitors a glimpse into the city's rich past, making it a must-see for anyone visiting Basel

We head next to Elisabethenkirche on the way to which we see this interesting artwork on the building at address Klosterberg 15, 4051 Basel.

Klosterberg 15, 4051 Basel

Elisabethenkirche (Offene Kirche Elisabethen): A Neo-Gothic church in the heart of Basel

Another Basel landmark is the Elisabethen Church (known in German as Elisabethenkirche or Offene Kirche Elisabethen, the Open Church of Elisabethen) which is a remarkable example of how historical architecture can be repurposed and adapted to serve modern cultural and community needs.

Elisabethenkirche (composite)

The beautiful 19th-century Elisabethen Church was designed by Swiss architect Ferdinand Stadler in a Neo-Gothic style and originally constructed between 1857 and 1864. Built in honor of Queen Elizabeth of Hungary, it was a significant place of worship for Basel's Protestant community. In the late 20th century, the congregation dwindled and maintaining the large church building became increasingly challenging. Rather than letting this historical gem fall into disuse, a decision was made to transform it into a multi-purpose cultural center. The Elisabethenkirche Basel Foundation was established in 1999 to oversee the conversion of the church into the Offene Kirche Elisabethen (Open Church of Elisabethen).

Elisabethenkirche (composite)

Today Offene Kirche Elisabethen serves as a vibrant cultural and community hub in Basel. The space is used for a wide range of events including concerts, exhibitions, theater performances, lectures and public gatherings.

Elisabethenkirche

Contemporary design elements have been seamlessly integrated into Offene Kirche Elisabethen's historical architecture. The pews have been replaced with flexible seating, creating an open and inviting space that can be adapted for various events.

Elisabethenkirche

Modern lighting, sound systems and exhibition spaces have been added to enhance the church's capabilities as a cultural venue. The Elisabethenkirche Basel Foundation routinely involves the local community in the church's activities. It has become a gathering place for people of various backgrounds, offering a platform for discussions and debates, as well as fostering a sense of togetherness among the people of Basel.

Elisabethenkirche

One of Elisabethenkirche's most renowned cultural events is the Basel Poetry Slam which attracts poets and enthusiasts from across Switzerland. The church's unique atmosphere adds a special dimension to these performances.

Tinguely Fountain: A playful kinetic sculpture in Basel

The Tinguely Fountain in Basel is a unique and playful kinetic sculpture created by Swiss artist Jean Tinguely. The fountain was inaugurated in 1977 and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Basel.

The Tinguely Fountain is located on Theaterplatz in the heart of Basel's Old Town. The fountain is made up of a group of ten mechanized sculptures made of iron and other materials. The sculptures are powered by water and move in a variety of ways, splashing and spraying water as they go.

Tinguely Fountain

The Tinguely Fountain is a celebration of movement and play. The sculptures are constantly changing and evolving, creating a unique and ever-changing spectacle. The fountain is a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax and enjoy the show.

Tinguely wanted to create a fountain that is more than just a decorative feature. He aspired to create a work of art that is both playful and engaging. He also wanted to create a fountain that would be accessible to everyone regardless of age or background. Tinguely succeeded in his vision.

Tinguely Fountain

The Tinguely Fountain is still in operation today and is just as popular as it was when it was first inaugurated. Tips for visiting the Tinguely Fountain:

• The Tinguely Fountain is best visited on a sunny day when you can really appreciate the movement and play of the sculptures.
• The fountain is open to the public and there is no admission fee.
• Be sure to bring a camera to capture the unique and ever-changing spectacle of the fountain.
• If you are visiting with children, be sure to supervise them closely. The sculptures are moving and there is risk of them getting wet.

Tinguely Fountain

The Tinguely Fountain is a unique and playful work of art that is sure to entertain and delight visitors of all ages and is a must-see for anyone visiting Basel.

Nevin Aladağ's "Marsch" on the Back Wall of Kunsthalle: A Symphony of Creativity

Nevin Aladağ, a renowned artist known for her innovative and captivating works, has left an indelible mark on the art world with her installation titled "Marsch" displayed along the back wall of Basel's Kunsthalle which is Switzerland's oldest and still most active art gallery and institution for contemporary art established in the year of 1872.

Aladağ's artistic endeavors, often characterized by their multifaceted and thought-provoking nature, have garnered critical acclaim worldwide. "Marsch" is no exception as it weaves a harmonious narrative that transcends cultural boundaries utilizing the language of music and movement to create an evocative experience.

Nevin Aladağ's "Marsch" on back wall of Kunsthalle, Basel

"Marsch" is a captivating blend of visual art and music beautifully encapsulated on the wall. At first glance the installation might appear as a visual representation of a musical score, but it transcends the conventional boundaries of both art and music. Aladağ's work deftly intertwines the two mediums, creating a harmonious dialogue between them and challenging our perception of their individual limitations.

Nevin Aladağ hails from Turkey and has a global perspective. She has always explored themes related to culture, identity and diversity in her work. "Marsch" is no different. The installation invites viewers to contemplate the role of music and movement in conveying cultural narratives. By incorporating elements from various musical traditions, Aladağ's work acts as a universal language that celebrates cultural diversity while underscoring the power of unity.

One of the most striking aspects of "Marsch" is the element of movement. The installation is not a static piece; it is brought to life through performance. Dancers, musicians and even the viewers themselves become active participants in the unfolding narrative, transforming the static canvas into a dynamic experience. It invites the audience to engage with the artwork on a physical and emotional level.

Nevin Aladağ's "Marsch" on back wall of Kunsthalle, Basel

"Marsch" serves as a testament to Basel's commitment to embracing diversity and fostering cultural exchanges. Nevin Aladağ's work is a poignant reminder that art has the power to transcend boundaries, evoke emotions and challenge preconceived notions. It is an artistic kaleidoscope that reflects the rich cultural tapestry of Basel and the world.

Nevin Aladağ's "Marsch" is a testament to the transformative power of art and its ability to bridge cultural divides. Through this installation, she invites viewers to explore the intersection of music, movement and visual art, creating a vibrant and interactive experience. In a world that sometimes seems divided, Aladağ's work acts as a reminder of our shared humanity and the power of art to bring us together. It is an artistic masterpiece that will continue to resonate with viewers, inspiring reflection and sparking conversations about the universal language of creativity.

Theater Basel, Theaterstrasse: A world-renowned theater in the heart of Switzerland

The Theater Basel is a world-renowned theater in the heart of Basel. It is one of the largest and most prestigious theaters in Switzerland and offers a wide range of productions, including opera, ballet and drama.

Theater Basel

The theater was founded in 1834 and has a long and distinguished history. It has been home to some of the world's greatest performers, including Richard Wagner, Gustav Mahler and Martha Graham.

The theater is located in Theaterstrasse in the heart of Basel's Old Town. It is a beautiful building with a neoclassical façade. The interior of the theater is just as impressive with its grand auditorium and ornate décor.

Theater Basel offers a wide range of productions throughout the year. The opera season runs from September to May and features a mix of classic and contemporary operas. The ballet season runs from October to June and features a mix of classical and modern ballets. The drama season runs from September to June and features a mix of classic and contemporary plays.

In addition to its regular productions, Theater Basel also hosts a number of festivals and special events throughout the year. These include the Basel Festival of Opera and Ballet, the Basel Theater Festival and the Basel Fringe Festival.

Theater Basel is a must-see for anyone visiting Basel. It is a world-renowned theater that offers a wide range of productions to suit all tastes. Tips for visiting Theater Basel:

• Book your tickets in advance, especially if you are visiting during the peak season.
• Dress appropriately for the performance. For opera and ballet performances, it is customary to dress in evening wear. For drama performances, smart casual attire is acceptable.
• Arrive early to the performance to give yourself time to find your seat and get settled in.
• Be sure to silence your phone and turn off any other electronic devices before the performance begins.
• Enjoy the performance!

Theater Basel is a truly special place and is sure to provide you with a memorable experience.

Bank for International Settlements (BIS), Centralbahnplatz

the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is a globally significant institution that plays a pivotal role in maintaining financial stability and fostering cooperation among central banks. Established in 1930, the BIS has been a cornerstone of the international financial system, facilitating collaboration and providing a platform for central banks to address global economic challenges.

The BIS serves a unique and vital mission in the world of finance. It acts as a bank for central banks, offering financial services to support monetary and financial stability. It is also a forum for central banks to exchange ideas, collaborate on policy matters and research issues relevant to the global economy. The BIS plays a critical role in promoting financial and monetary cooperation across borders.

Bank for International Settlements (BIS)

One of the BIS's notable contributions is its commitment to research and analysis. The institution's economic research papers and publications are highly regarded for their insight into global economic issues, monetary policy and financial stability. These research efforts help shape the financial industry and provide valuable knowledge to policymakers around the world.

The BIS is also a hub for financial expertise. It hosts conferences, seminars and meetings that bring together central bank officials, financial experts and economists from various countries. These gatherings serve as platforms for discussing and addressing global economic challenges, making the BIS an essential component of the international financial landscape.

Basel Town Hall, Marktplatz: A symbol of the city's rich history and culture

The Basel Town Hall (Rathaus Basel, locally known as Roothuus) is a 500-year-old building dominating the Marktplatz in Basel. It is one of the most iconic and popular tourist attractions in the city.

The Town Hall was built in the 16th century and has been the seat of the Basel government and parliament ever since. It is a beautiful example of late Gothic architecture with its red sandstone facade, intricate carvings and colorful murals.

Basel Town Hall - Rathaus Basel (Roothuus)

The interior of the Town Hall is just as impressive as the exterior. The Great Council Chamber is particularly noteworthy, with its high ceilings, stained glass windows and ornate wooden carvings.

The Town Hall is a popular tourist destination and is open to the public for guided tours. Visitors can learn about the history of the building, see the impressive architecture and visit the various important rooms. Tips for visiting the Basel Town Hall:

• Guided tours are available in English and German.
• Tours last approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes.
• Tours are offered on Saturdays at 10:30 AM and 2:30 PM.
• Tickets can be purchased at the Basel Tourist Information Center or at the Town Hall on the day of the tour.
• Photography is allowed inside the Town Hall.

Basel Town Hall - Rathaus Basel (Roothuus)

The Basel Town Hall is a beautiful and important building in the city's history and culture. It is a must-see for any visitor to Basel.

St. Johanns-Tor, St. Johanns-Vorstadt: A Historical Gateway to Charm

St. Johanns-Tor (St. Johanns Gate), located in the St. Johanns-Vorstadt neighborhood of Basel, is more than just a historical gateway; it's a testament to the city's rich past and an embodiment of its unique charm. As one of the last remaining city gates, St. Johanns-Tor stands as a reminder of Basel's historical significance and architectural heritage. This picturesque landmark invites both residents and visitors to step back in time and explore a world where history meets modernity.

St. Johanns-Tor

St. Johanns-Tor, constructed in the 14th century, was part of Basel's medieval fortifications. The gate served as an entry point for travelers and merchants arriving in the strategically significant city. Today, it is one of the few remnants of the city's medieval walls offering a glimpse into a bygone era.

The gate's architecture, featuring a pointed arch and crenellated tower, embodies the classic Gothic style of the period. Its timeless design creates a striking contrast against the modern backdrop of St. Johanns-Vorstadt making it a favorite subject for photographers and artists.

St. Johanns-Tor Taxiarchos228, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

While the St. Johanns-Tor holds onto its historical roots, it is also a gateway to modern Basel. St. Johanns-Vorstadt is a lively and vibrant neighborhood with trendy shops, restaurants and cultural venues that reflect the dynamic spirit of Basel. The area around the gate is a bustling hub of activity and the St. Johanns-Tor acts as a harmonious bridge between the city's past and its present.

St. Johanns-Vorstadt is not only a commercial district but also a cultural hub. It hosts various events, exhibitions and festivals that cater to a diverse range of interests. From contemporary art galleries to local markets and international cuisine, the area surrounding St. Johanns-Tor is a microcosm of Basel's cultural richness.

The St. Johanns-Tor and St. Johanns-Vorstadt are easily accessible by public transportation and are within walking distance of many other attractions in Basel. This makes it a convenient and enjoyable place to visit while exploring the city.

Basel, Switzerland: Birthplace of LSD

Basel is internationally famous as the hometown of the game-changing hallucinogen LSD which is the most powerful psychotropic substance. Albert Hofmann accidentally stumbled across LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide-25) here changing the history of narcotics and drug addiction forever.

Albert Hofmann Philip H. Bailey (E-mail), CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Curiously, we saw public portable toilets in Basel marked with unique signs depicting guys wearing party hats smoking something with starry eyes. Are these a reference to Basel as the place where LSD was invented?

Portable Toilet / Public Restroom at Theaterplatz, Basel

Perhaps folks like us who walked London's Abbey Road Studios crossing just a few days ago can be allowed to imaginatively connect the Beatles' Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds with the city of Basel in this way.

Basel, Switzerland - Huningue, France International Border Crossing

Right after St. Johanns-Tor, Basel, Switzerland, we drive across our first of numerous border crossings between Switzerland, France and Germany in this trip the only indications of which are little signboards with country names. We are heading to Huningue, France right across the border. Here is the tiny sign welcoming us to France that looks like a nonchalant backroad sign welcoming Marylanders to West Virginia.

Basel, Switzerland to Huningue, France International Border Crossing

Huningue, France

Huningue, a charming town located along the banks of the Rhine River in historical Alsace region in northeastern France, is a picturesque destination that offers a delightful blend of natural beauty, history and culture. Bordering Germany and Switzerland, Alsace has alternated between German and French control over the centuries and reflects a mix of those cultures.

Huningue (composite)

With its proximity to both Swiss and German borders, Huningue is a crossroads of European influences making it a melting pot of traditions and flavors.

Promenade along the Rhine river at Huningue

Visitors to Huningue can explore the town's historical sites, such as the impressive Saint-Martin Church and the Vauban Fortifications and also indulge in outdoor activities in the nearby natural reserves and parks like the delightful Petite Camargue Alsacienne.

Huningue (composite)

The town's inviting ambiance, lovely riverfront promenades and culinary delights make it a hidden gem worth exploring in the Alsace region.

Château D'eau, Rue de Saint-Louis, Huningue: A Historic Water Tower with a Modern Twist

The Château D'eau (Water Tower) on Rue de Saint-Louis in Huningue, France, is a remarkable architectural gem that harmoniously blends history with modernity. Originally constructed as a functional water tower, this iconic structure has been transformed into a cultural center and a symbol of the town's commitment to preserving its heritage while embracing contemporary uses. The Château D'eau stands as a testament to the power of adaptive reuse in revitalizing historical landmarks.

Château D'eau on Rue de Saint-Louis, Huningue

The Château D'eau was constructed in the late 19th century, initially served the essential function of supplying clean water to the town of Huningue. Its distinctive architecture characterized by its robust brick exterior and a towering presence made it a significant landmark in the region. Over the years, the water tower has borne witness to numerous historical events and changes including the shifting dynamics of Huningue itself.

In recent decades, the Château D'eau underwent a remarkable transformation, transitioning from a functional water tower to a vibrant cultural center. The adaptation of the building is a testament to the town's dedication to preserving its historical heritage while embracing contemporary uses. Today, it houses an art gallery and exhibition space, offering a platform for local and international artists to showcase their work. The building's open and airy interior is a striking contrast to its robust exterior, creating a seamless blend of old and new.

Château d’eau, Huningue Taxiarchos228, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Château D'eau has become a cultural hub in Huningue, hosting a diverse array of exhibitions, art events and cultural activities. It serves as a gathering place for the community, fostering creativity and promoting artistic expression. The commitment to art and culture is a vibrant aspect of the town's identity and the Château D'eau plays a pivotal role in this cultural renaissance.

The Château D'eau is easily accessible, located in the heart of Huningue's picturesque streets. Its preservation and adaptive reuse have garnered attention and admiration from local residents and visitors alike. The town's decision to repurpose the water tower is not only economically sound but also a powerful example of how historical landmarks can be preserved, appreciated and utilized for modern needs.

Church of Christ the King (Église du Christ-Roi d'Huningue): A Spiritual and Architectural Jewel

Église du Christ-Roi (Church of Christ the King) in the heart of the town of Huningue, France stands as a spiritual and architectural masterpiece. This magnificent church, known for its striking architectural design and profound spiritual significance, has been a cherished landmark in the region for decades. As a place of worship, reflection and community, Église du Christ-Roi is a testament to the town's deep-rooted faith and its commitment to preserving cultural heritage.

Church of Christ the King (Église du Christ-Roi d'Huningue) behind Abbatucci Monument

The Église du Christ-Roi has a rich history that dates back to the early 20th century when the town of Huningue decided to build a new church to accommodate its growing population. The church was constructed between 1928 and 1930, with its architectural design showcasing a blend of art deco and neo-Romanesque influences. The church was consecrated on November 30, 1930 and quickly became a hub for the town's religious and social life.

The Abbatucci Monument in Abbatucci square (place Abbatucci) before the church in the photo above is a memorial to General Jean Charles Abbatucci who died defending the fort of Huningue during the War of the First Coalition (Guerre de la Première Coalition). General Abbatucci valiantly fought 10,000 Austrians for months before being fatally wounded and succumbing at Huningue on 2 December, 1796 at age 26.

Monument Abbatucci, Place Abbatucci (Abbatucci Plaza), Huningue

The Église du Christ-Roi is celebrated for its remarkable architectural design which seamlessly blends various artistic influences. The church's façade is adorned with intricate stone carvings and beautiful stained glass windows, creating a sense of grandeur and serenity. The neo-Romanesque elements, such as the rounded arches and ornate detailing, pay homage to architectural traditions while incorporating modern art deco features, exemplifying the era in which it was built.

Church of Christ the King (Église du Christ-Roi d'Huningue) Rauenstein, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

As a place of worship, the Église du Christ-Roi serves as a spiritual sanctuary for the town's Catholic community. The church's serene interior, with its high vaulted ceilings, elegant pillars and beautiful frescoes, creates an atmosphere of tranquility and devotion. It hosts regular religious ceremonies, including Masses, weddings and community events, providing a space for spiritual reflection and communal gathering.

Beyond its spiritual role, the Église du Christ-Roi plays a significant part in the town's cultural and community life. The church hosts various cultural events, musical performances and art exhibitions, further enriching the town's cultural tapestry. Its picturesque surroundings, including a charming square and green spaces, are often used for community gatherings and celebrations.

The Église du Christ-Roi is easily accessible, located in the heart of Huningue, making it a welcoming and inviting place for visitors. Its peaceful atmosphere and architectural details make it an excellent spot for those interested in history, art, or simply those looking for a moment of tranquility and reflection.

The Three Countries Bridge: A Symbol of Unity and Connectivity

We walk inside the area of Basel, Switzerland over the river Rhine on a bridge from France to Germany and back again!

The Three Countries Bridge, known locally as "La Passerelle des Trois Pays" in French and "Dreiländerbrücke" in German, is a remarkable architectural marvel that spans both the Rhine River and national borders. Situated at the confluence of France, Germany and Switzerland, this iconic bridge serves as a symbol of unity, connectivity and peaceful coexistence between three European nations. With a rich history and significant cultural importance, the Three Countries Bridge stands as a testament to the power of collaboration and the enduring spirit of international cooperation.

French side of the Three Countries Bridge at Huningue, France

The Three Countries Bridge is 248 meters long and 48 meters wide and is the longest single-span bridge in the world dedicated to carrying pedestrians and cyclists. The bridge is a popular tourist destination and offers picturesque views of the surrounding area. From the bridge, visitors can see the cities of Huningue and Weil am Rhein in Germany at its two ends, as well as the Swiss Alps in the distance.

Three Countries Bridge: Panorama View from Weil am Rhein, Germany towards Huningue, France

The concept of a bridge connecting three nations began to take shape in the late 19th century when the region was marked by shifting borders and political tensions. Following World War I and the Treaty of Versailles, the bridge's construction commenced as a symbol of reconciliation and a commitment to peaceful relations between France and Germany.

Three Countries Bridge: View from Huningue, France towards Weil am Rhein, Germany

The Three Countries Bridge is an architectural masterpiece characterized by its graceful steel structure and striking design. The bridge features a curvilinear form with a central pylon soaring gracefully over the Rhine anchoring the bridge to the riverbed. Its clean and modern lines evoke a sense of lightness and transparency which beautifully complement the surrounding landscape.

View north from the Three Countries Bridge towards the confluence of Grand canal d'Alsace, France and Rhine river, Germany

One of the most compelling aspects of the Three Countries Bridge is its role as a symbol of unity and collaboration. It has become an iconic landmark in the region signifying the shared history, peace and strong ties among the three countries. The bridge encourages cross-border exchanges, tourism and cooperation, embodying the principles of the European Union and its emphasis on open borders.

Three Countries Bridge: Panorama View looking south towards Basel, Switzerland from Huningue, France Weil am Rhein, Germany is across the Rhine to the left

The bridge is not merely a transportation link; it also serves as a cultural and recreational hub. The surrounding area boasts picturesque parks, walking and cycling paths and scenic viewpoints. Visitors and locals alike can enjoy the splendid views of the Rhine River and the meeting point of three countries. The bridge has also hosted cultural events including concerts and artistic performances, further enhancing its role as a cultural and social epicenter.

Three Countries Bridge over the Rhine between Huningue, France and Weil am Rhein, Germany

The Three Countries Bridge fosters connectivity among the towns of Huningue in France, Weil am Rhein in Germany and Basel in Switzerland, promoting economic exchange, tourism and cultural interaction.

Ramp of Three Countries Bridge at Weil am Rhein, Germany

Welcome sign at Weil am Rhein, Germany end of Three Countries Bridge

The Three Countries Bridge is a vital link in the EuroVelo 15 cycling route connecting the North Sea with the Black Sea. The bridge's role in regional transportation and integration cannot be overstated.

Three Countries Bridge over the Rhine between Huningue, France and Weil am Rhein, Germany View north towards confluence of Grand canal d'Alsace, France and the Rhine River, Germany

To make walking the bridge more interesting, container ships traveling between the North Sea and the Rhine Port at Three Countries' Corner in Basel (Schweizerische Rheinhäfen Port of Switzerland) just south of the bridge pass right under, navigating within inches from the columns. The Rhine Port is the hub and pivotal point of Switzerland's raw material supply.

Schweizerische Rheinhäfen (Rhine Port of Switzerland) container ship traffic at the Three Countries Bridge

There is a nice cafe and restaurant under the access walkway of the bridge in Weil am Rhein. It is called the Cafe Restaurant Rheinpark.

Cafe restaurant Rheinpark, Dreiländerbrücke, Weil am Rhein

Cafe restaurant Rheinpark has outdoor seating with tables under umbrellas.

Cafe restaurant Rheinpark

It is a great place to order snacks and beer, sit back and relax on the shore of the Rhine watching ships sail by under the bridge.

Ship sailing under Three Countries Bridge viewed from Weil am Rhein

The menu of Cafe restaurant Rheinpark is extensive and eclectic. In an indication of the diversity of tourists visiting the bridge, a whole page of the menu is dedicated to tourists from Asia. They also have an all-you-can-eat buffet.

Cafe restaurant Rheinpark menu

The Privatbrauerei Lasser Lörrach beer is awesome!

Beer at Cafe restaurant Rheinpark, Dreiländerbrücke, Weil am Rhein

Cafe restaurant Rheinpark

We hang out here for a while and eventually walk across the bridge back to Hinangue, France to continue our journey onwards.

La Passerelle des Trois Pays - Weil am Rhein, Germany to Huningue, France

Back in France, we stroll around a bit in pretty Huningue.

Huningue

Getting back in our vehicle parked in Huningue, we drive from France into Germany over the Palmrainbrücke (Palmrain Bridge) road bridge spanning the mighty Rhine.

Palmrainbrücke: Palmrain road bridge Taxiarchos228, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Palmrainbrücke is a notable road bridge connecting Huningue, France, to Weil am Rhein, Germany. It spans the Rhine River linking the two countries and playing a vital role in cross-border transportation. The bridge is a crucial part of the local and regional road network facilitating the movement of people and goods between France and Germany. Its strategic location has made it an essential conduit for trade and travel, contributing to the economic and cultural interconnectivity of the region. The Palmrainbrücke stands as a symbol of cooperation between neighboring countries and exemplifies the importance of efficient infrastructure in fostering international relationships.

Wohnpark Binzen: A Furniture and Kitchen Superstore

While driving through Binzen, Germany north of Weil am Rhein, we come across a somewhat interesting building that makes us curious. It turns out this is the Wohnpark Binzen furniture and kitchen superstore, a one-stop shop for all home furnishing needs. The store is located on Konrad-Zuse-Straße a short drive from the Swiss and French borders.

Wohnpark Binzen, Konrad-Zuse-Straße 6, 79589 Binzen, Germany

Wohnpark Binzen, like our Sears superstores, offers a wide range of furniture including living room furniture, dining room furniture, bedroom furniture and office furniture as well as a kitchen appliances including ovens, refrigerators, dishwashers and stoves.

The "Große Familie" sculpture by Rudolf Scheurer at Rheinfelden

Große Familie (Large Family) is a bronze sculpture by Rudolf Scheurer located at Friedrichplatz in Rheinfelden (Baden), Germany. The sculpture was commissioned by the city of Rheinfelden in 1981 and was unveiled in 1983 during a time of social and political change in Germany. The sculpture was seen as a symbol of hope and optimism for the future.

The Große Familie sculpture depicts a group of six people of different ages and sizes representing a family. The figures are arranged in a circle with their arms around each other. The sculpture is made of bronze and is approximately 2 meters tall.

"Große Familie" (Large Family) sculpture by Rudolf Scheurer Friedrichplatz, Rheinfelden (Baden), Germany

Rudolf Scheurer was a German sculptor born in 1931 in Rheinfelden. He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Karlsruhe and the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich. Scheurer is known for his figurative sculptures which often depict everyday scenes of life.

"Große Familie" (Large Family) sculpture by Rudolf Scheurer Friedrichplatz, Rheinfelden (Baden), Germany

Große Familie is a popular sculpture in Rheinfelden. It is a symbol of family and community and it is a popular spot for photo opportunities. The sculpture is a celebration of family and community. The circle of figures represents the bonds that unite people, regardless of their age, size, or background. The arms around each other represent love, support and acceptance. The sculpture is also a symbol of diversity. The figures represent a variety of ages, sizes and ethnicities. This diversity reflects the diversity of the community in Rheinfelden and in larger modern Europe.

Toom Baumarkt, Rheinfelden 

Toom Baumarkt in Rheinfelden is a hardware store that offers a wide range of products for home improvement and DIY projects. It is located at Schildgasse 30, 79618 Rheinfelden (Baden), Germany.

Toom Baumarkt, Rheinfelden

The products and services available at Toom Baumarkt are similar to those at Home Depot and Lowes in the United States.

Euronics XXL, Rheinfelden

We replaced our fraying iphone charger cables from the Euronics XXL store.

Euronics XXL, Rheinfelden

Euronics XXL in Rheinfelden is a large electronics store that offers a wide range of products including televisions, home theater systems, computers, smartphones, appliances and more. It is located adjacent to the Toom on Schildgasse, Rheinfelden (Baden), Germany.

PENNY, Schopfheimer Straße, Zell im Wiesental

As we proceed into the Black Forest of Germany, we stop at this PENNY. PENNY is a discount supermarket chain that offers a wide range of products at competitive prices. This particular store is located on Schopfheimer Straße, Zell im Wiesental, Germany, just a short drive from the city center. It is easily accessible by car, bus, or train.

Zell im Wiesental is a town in the district of Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany in the Black Forest on the river Wiese.

PENNY is a popular shopping destination for both locals and tourists. The store is known for its friendly and helpful staff and its clean and well-organized aisles.

PENNY, Schopfheimer Straße, Zell im Wiesental

PENNY offers a wide range of products including fresh produce, meat, seafood, dairy products, baked goods, frozen foods, packaged foods, beverages and household goods. The store also offers a variety of non-food items such as clothing, electronics and toys. PENNY is known for its high quality and low prices. The store's products are sourced from local and global suppliers and the store's prices are often lower than those of traditional supermarkets.

The Black Forest, Germany

The Black Forest, or Schwarzwald in German, is a mesmerizing densely wooded mountain range located in the Rhine valley of southwestern Germany. Renowned for its enchanting thick pine forests, quaint villages and natural beauty, the Black Forest is a magnet for tourists and nature enthusiasts alike.

The Black Forest

The region's rolling hills, dense woodlands and picturesque valleys offer a serene escape from the bustling city life. It is also home to the famous Black Forest Cuckoo Clocks, Black Forest cakes (Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte) and a wealth of outdoor activities including hiking, cycling and skiing in the winter months.

The Black Forest

Visitors explore the region's charming villages such as Triberg (which we will visit the next day) and experience its rich culture, folklore and traditions. The Black Forest is not only a natural wonderland but also a cultural treasure trove, making it a must-visit destination for those looking to immerse themselves in the heart of Germany's diverse landscapes and traditions.

Titisee Lake, Black Forest, Germany

Titisee Lake is a 321-acre natural lake located in the Black Forest region of southwestern Germany. It is the largest lake in the Black Forest and is a popular tourist destination known for its scenery and many outdoor activities.

Titisee Lake, Black Forest

The lake is surrounded by rolling hills and forests. Its crystal-clear waters are perfect for swimming, boating and fishing. There are also several hiking and biking trails that wind their way through the surrounding countryside offering views of the lake and the Black Forest.

In addition to its natural beauty, Titisee Lake is also known for charming villages and towns along its shores. The town of Titisee-Neustadt is located on the northern shore of the lake and is a popular base for visitors. The town has a variety of shops, restaurants and hotels as well as a number of tourist attractions such as the Titisee Water Park and the Titisee Lookout Tower.

Titisee Lake, Black Forest, Germany

The Titisee Water Park is a popular indoor and outdoor water park located in the town of Titisee-Neustadt. The park has a variety of slides, pools and other water attractions for all ages.

Other villages and towns worth visiting around Titisee Lake include:

• Feldberg: A mountain village located to the south of the lake, Feldberg is the highest settlement in the Black Forest and is known for its winter sports facilities.
• Hinterzarten: A village located to the east of the lake, Hinterzarten is known for its cross-country skiing trails and its annual Black Forest Music Festival.
• St. Blasien: A town located to the west of the lake, St. Blasien is known for its Baroque cathedral and its Benedictine abbey.

Titisee Lake is easily accessible by car, train, or bus. If you are driving, the lake is located approximately 1 hour from Freiburg and 2 hours from Stuttgart. There is a direct train connection from Freiburg to Titisee-Neustadt. There are also regular bus connections to Titisee-Neustadt from Freiburg and other nearby towns.

House of Black Forest Clocks, Hornberg: Preserving Time-Honored Craftsmanship

Tucked away on Highway 33 Landstraße (Landstrasse - cross-country road, B-road, highway) in the picturesque village of Hornberg in Germany's Black Forest, the House of Black Forest Clocks, Hornberg (Schwarzwalduhren, Hornbergen) stands as a testament to the region's rich horological heritage. The Black Forest is internationally renowned for its centuries-old tradition of crafting exquisite cuckoo clocks and this charming establishment is a true gem within the heart of this cultural legacy.

Schwarzwalduhren, Hornbergen: House of Black Forest Clocks, Hornberg (composite)

The House of Black Forest Clocks traces its origins back to the early 19th century when clockmaking was becoming a thriving industry in the region. Founded by local artisans, this family-owned business has been a historically integral part of Hornberg's cultural and economic landscape. Over the years, it has evolved from a modest workshop into a renowned institution for clockmaking enthusiasts and collectors alike.

The most popular product of the House of Black Forest Clocks is the iconic Black Forest cuckoo clock. These charming timepieces are not only intricate devices for keeping time but also works of art that reflect the region's rich history and cultural identity. The cuckoo clock's distinctive appearance and soothing sound are instantly recognizable making them a beloved symbol of German craftsmanship.

Schwarzwalduhren, Hornbergen: House of Black Forest Clocks, Hornberg

What sets the House of Black Forest Clocks apart from other clockmakers is their unwavering commitment to preserving the time-honored craft of clockmaking. Every cuckoo clock produced at the House is a masterpiece of precision and detail. The artisans, many of whom are descendants of the original founders, dedicate themselves to maintaining the tradition of handcrafting these timepieces.

The process of creating a cuckoo clock involves a multitude of steps from selecting the finest materials to hand-carving intricate wooden ornaments and hand-painting each clock face. The skill and artistry displayed in the creation of these clocks is a testament to the dedication and craftsmanship passed down through generations.

Schwarzwalduhren, Hornbergen: House of Black Forest Clocks, Hornberg

The House of Black Forest Clocks understands the importance of preserving the Black Forest's cultural heritage. The intricate designs featured on their clocks often depict scenes of the Black Forest region, showcasing its lush landscapes, charming villages and local wildlife. These clocks are more than just timekeepers; they are cultural artifacts that celebrate the beauty and history of the Black Forest.

While the House of Black Forest Clocks remains deeply rooted in tradition, they also embrace modern technology and innovation to enhance the functionality of their timepieces. Today, they offer a wide range of clocks including contemporary designs that incorporate features like automatic shut-off, musical chimes and even smartphone connectivity.

Schwarzwalduhren, Hornbergen: House of Black Forest Clocks, Hornberg

For those interested in experiencing the magic of these iconic timepieces, a visit to the House of Black Forest Clocks is a must. The charming store in Hornberg is a veritable treasure trove of cuckoo clocks featuring a vast collection of classic and contemporary designs. Visitors can witness artisans at work and perhaps even purchase a clock that will become a cherished family heirloom.

Schloss Ortenberg: Medieval Fortress to Renaissance Palace

We pass by the Ortenberg Castle (Schloss Ortenberg) on our way to Strasbourg, France. Located in the picturesque region of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, Schloss Ortenberg is a captivating castle with a history that spans centuries. This enchanting fortress situated on the edge of the Black Forest offers visitors a glimpse into the past, showcasing the architectural beauty and historical significance of the area.

Ortenberg Castle, Baden-Württemberg

Schloss Ortenberg's history dates back to the 11th century when it was initially constructed as a fortress. Over the centuries, it underwent numerous transformations and expansions evolving from a medieval stronghold into a Renaissance-style castle. Each architectural phase reflects the prevailing styles and influences of its era ultimately creating today's harmonious blend of architectural elements.

The castle's name, Ortenberg, is derived from the Old High German word "ort" (meaning "a place") and the word "berg" (meaning "mountain"). This name aptly encapsulates the castle's scenic location on the mountain slopes offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

One of the most remarkable aspects of Schloss Ortenberg is its evolution from a medieval fortress into a Renaissance palace. The castle's medieval features, such as its protective walls, battlements and tower, have been preserved, allowing visitors to witness its history firsthand. The tower, in particular, offers a magnificent view of the Black Forest and the Rhine Valley, a sight that has captivated visitors for centuries.

The Renaissance period brought about significant architectural changes to the castle including the addition of an elegant inner courtyard and a beautiful chapel demonstrating the evolving tastes of the times. Visitors can explore the various rooms and halls of the castle, each with its own unique character and historical significance.

Ortenberg Castle, Baden-Württemberg Wolkenkratzer, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Schloss Ortenberg is enveloped in the natural beauty of its surroundings. The castle's setting amidst lush forests, rolling hills and picturesque vineyards is a testament to the breathtaking landscapes of Baden-Württemberg. The region's natural charm provides a sense of tranquility and an opportunity for visitors to enjoy leisurely walks or hikes in the pristine countryside.

Schloss Ortenberg is not just a historical site; it's also a hub for cultural events and activities. Throughout the year, the castle hosts various events, including concerts, exhibitions and medieval festivals, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the vibrant cultural scene of the region. The castle's restaurant serves delicious regional cuisine, making it an ideal spot for a meal with a view.

Pont de l’Europe Bridge: A Symbol of Friendship Between Germany and France

As we cross the road bridge over Rhine river from Kehl, Germany into downtown Strasbourg, France, we see the Pont de l’Europe (Europe Bridge) running adjacent to us. The Pont de l’Europe is a pedestrian bridge that is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Strasbourg and a symbol of the friendship between France and Germany. The bridge was first built in 1863 during a time of peace and cooperation between France and Germany. It was designed by French architect Jean-Baptiste Klotz and built by the German company Eiffelfel & Cie.

The Pont de l’Europe was destroyed during World War II but rebuilt in 1960. It has been popular with pedestrians and cyclists ever since.

Pont de l’Europe is 234 meters long and 16 meters wide and offers spectacular views of the Rhine River and the two cities on its ends.

Pont de l’Europe (Europe Bridge) over Rhine river from Kehl, Germany to Strasbourg, France

The Pont de l’Europe is also a popular spot for events and festivals. Every year, the bridge is used for the Strasbourg Marathon and the Strasbourg Christmas Market. The bridge is also a popular spot for wedding proposals and photo shoots.

Strasbourg, France: A City of Culture and History

Entering Strasbourg from Rhine River

Strasbourg is a remarkably beautiful city in the Grand Est region of France. It is located west of the Rhine River across the border with Germany. The Ill river flows through the city as do many canals built over the centuries (see layout of the city below). Strasbourg is the capital of the Alsace region and known for its unique culture, architecture and cuisine.

Gare de Strasbourg: Strasbourg-Ville Railway Station

Strasbourg has a rich history dating back to the Roman era. It has been ruled by both France and Germany over the centuries and its culture reflects this dual heritage. The city is home to a number of important European institutions including the European Parliament, the Council of Europe and the European Court of Human Rights. Most recently, the Spring 2014 session of the Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly (PACE) was held in Strasbourg over April 7 to April 11.

European country flags at Place de la Gare, Strasbourg

Strasbourg is also a popular tourist destination. The city's historic center Grande Île and the Neustadt is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Grande Île is home to a number of important landmarks including the Strasbourg Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre Dame de Strasbourg), the Palais Rohan and the Petite France district.

22 Place de la Gare 67000 Strasbourg

As for the layout of the city of Strasbourg, the Ill river flows through the city. The city is characterized by concentric circles of canals and boulevards which reflect gradual expansion over centuries. Here are the neighborhoods of Strasbourg:

• Grande Île: The Grande Île is essentially an island with canals all around it. It is the historic center and the heart of Strasbourg home to many of the city's most famous landmarks including the Strasbourg Cathedral, the Palais Rohan and the Petite France district. The Grande Île is a pedestrian-friendly area with cobblestone streets, charming squares and a lively atmosphere.
• Petite France: Petite France is a picturesque district located on the Grande Île. It is known for its narrow winding streets, half-timbered houses and canals. Petite France is a popular tourist destination and a great place to wander around soaking in the atmosphere.
• Neustadt: The "New Town" district is located on the west side of Ill river. It was built in the late 19th century and known for its wide boulevards, elegant Haussmannian architecture and parks. Neustadt is a popular residential area and also home to several cultural attractions including the Strasbourg Opera House and the Musée d'Art Moderne et Contemporain.
• Quartier Européen: This European Quarter district is located in the south of the city. It is home to many of the European Union's institutions, including the European Parliament and the Council of Europe. Quartier Européen is a modern district, with contemporary architecture and a lively atmosphere.
• Krutenau: This district is located on the east side of the Ill River. It is known for its university atmosphere, its many bars and restaurantsand its annual Christmas market. Krutenau is a popular student districtand it is also a great place to experience Strasbourg's nightlife.
• Esplanade: The Esplanade district is located in the north of the city. It is home to the Strasbourg University and plusieurs other higher education institutions. Esplanade is a vibrant district, with a multicultural population and a variety of shops, restaurantsand cafes.
• Bourse: The Bourse district is located in the center of the city. It is known for its many shops, restaurantsand cafes. Bourse is a popular shopping districtand it is also a great place to people-watch.
• Train Station: The Train Station district is located around the Strasbourg Train Station (Gare de Strasbourg). It is a convenient district for travelersand it is also home to several hotels, restaurantsand shops.

Opéra national du Rhin: A Jewel of Strasbourg's Cultural Landscape

The Opéra national du Rhin in historic Grande Île stands as a magnificent testament to the city's rich cultural heritage. This grand opera house, situated on the Place Broglie, has been captivating audiences with its enchanting performances and exquisite architecture since its inauguration in 1821.

The canal is 2.1 kilometers long with 13 bridges across it. It was built in the 19th century to replace the city's ramparts. It is a popular spot for walking, sailing and fishing.

Canal du Faux-Rempart

The canal is also lined with restaurants and cafés making it a great place to relax and enjoy the views.

As we dine al fresco style (outdoor on the square), the cathedral's facade, with its intricate sculptures and dramatic lighting, creates a magical atmosphere, particularly as the sun sets and the cathedral is beautifully illuminated.

Lighting of Strasbourg Cathedral of Notre Dame