Kyiv Founders Monument

We reach Kyiv, Ukraine after exploring Athens, Greece and the Greek island of Idra (Hidra)into a captivating tapestry of ancient and modern. We immerse ourselves in the city's radiant heart where golden-domed cathedrals stand as majestic guardians of history and wander through charming cobblestone streets, uncovering hidden gems around every corner. From the soulful melodies of Ukrainian folk music to the vibrant energy of bustling markets, Kyiv's spirit is infectious. We let the city's resilience inspire us as we explore its rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality. Kyiv is a destination that left an indelible mark on our souls.

We land at Kyiv Boryspil International Airport (Міжнародний аеропорт Бориспіль) at the southeast of downtown Kyiv and drive on Boryspil's'ke Hwy and Mykoly Bazhana Ave / Highway E40 crossing the Dnipro River (Dnieper River) over the Pivdennyi Bridge to ibis Kyiv City Center hotel on Tarasa Shevchenko.

The Pivdennyi Bridge, an iconic structure in Kyiv, spans the Dnipro River, connecting the central part of the city with the southern districts. Completed in 1990, this cable-stayed bridge is notable for its impressive engineering and architectural design. It stretches over 1,256 meters and stands out with its distinctive pylon, rising to 135 meters, making it one of the tallest in Ukraine.

Dnieper River (Dnipro River) seen from Pivdennyi Bridge in Kyiv

Pivdennyi Bridge features six lanes for vehicular traffic and two rail tracks, facilitating both road and metro transit. Pivdennyi Bridge not only serves as a critical transport link but also offers stunning panoramic views of Kyiv and the Dnieper River, making it a significant landmark in the city's skyline.

The beauty of the city starts to reveal itself as we proceed on Tarasa Shevchenko.

Buildings on Tarasa Shevchenko Boulevard

The Mykola Shchors Monument is an equestrian statue of the prominent Red Army commander in the Russian Civil War. He was born in Ukraine in 1895.

Mykola Shchors Monument, Symona Petlyury Street & Taras Shevchenko Boulevard

Symona Petlyury Street & Taras Shevchenko Boulevard

The Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi Train Station (Залізничний вокзал Київ), a hub of Ukrainian travel, is the main railway station in Kyiv. It is a complex of several buildings including repair facilities, a railway depot and even a sports complex. The station's architecture is a blend of old and new, reflecting Ukraine's rich history. While some parts of the station have a more modern feel, other sections retain the charm of a bygone era. Despite its size and the constant flow of passengers, the station is relatively well-organized with a variety of amenities, including shops, cafes and currency exchange offices.

Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi Train Station

We had no idea the hotel is coincidentally right behind the Embassy of the Republic of Georgia! The Embassy of Georgia in Kyiv, Ukraine (Посольство Грузії) at 25 Tarasa Shevchenko Blvd serves as the central hub for diplomatic activities between Georgia and Ukraine.

Embassy Of Georgia, 25 Tarasa Shevchenko Blvd

Strategically situated in the heart of Kyiv, this embassy fosters strong bilateral relations by promoting political dialogue, economic collaboration and cultural exchange. It offers a range of consular services to Georgian citizens, including passport renewals, visa applications and assistance during emergencies.

Embassy Of Georgia, 25 Tarasa Shevchenko Blvd

The Georgian Embassy at Kyiv is also dedicated to enhancing trade and investment opportunities, facilitating educational partnerships and supporting tourism initiatives. Through hosting various cultural events and programs, the Embassy of Georgia in Kyiv plays a pivotal role in strengthening the bonds of friendship and cooperation between the Georgian and Ukrainian people.

Pedestrian crossing tunnel under Tarasa Shevchenko Blvd

On our first evening in Kyiv, we checked into our hotel and got out to walk around a bit along Tarasa Shevchenko. The pedestrian tunnel under the boulevard has interesting graffiti including something in binary!

Binary digits (bits) in street art in pedestrian tunnel under Tarasa Shevchenko Blvd

The view of Kyiv from the Ibis Kyiv City Center Hotel offers a captivating panorama of the bustling capital of Ukraine. From this vantage point, we take in the sprawling cityscape, which features a blend of historic architecture and modern developments. The skyline is dotted with iconic landmarks such as the golden domes of St. Volodymyr's Cathedral and the imposing presence of the Motherland Monument in the distance.

View of Kyiv from our room at the Ibis Kyiv City Center Hotel

The urban greenery interspersed among the buildings adds a touch of nature to the vibrant city atmosphere. By day, the city hums with the energy of its inhabitants and by night, it transforms into a glittering expanse of lights, showcasing the lively spirit and beauty of Kyiv.

ibis Kyiv city center entrance

There's cafes, shawarma stalls, bars and diners in this bustling part of Kyiv.

Taras Shevchenko Boulevard

We pick up coffee and eventually have dinner on the wonderful outdoor steps with colorful string lights at the Biliy Nalyv Sheva (Білий Налив Шева) corner bar and deli.

Biliy Nalyv Sheva (Білий Налив Шева) Bar and Deli

We get a good night's rest and begin our exploration of things to see in Kyiv. But first, we wander around Symona Petlyury Street which is a charming showcase of the city's architectural diversity and historical elegance.

Symona Petlyury Street

Lined with buildings that reflect a mix of neoclassical, baroque and art nouveau styles, the street is a testament to Kyiv's rich cultural heritage. Ornate facades adorned with intricate moldings, tall arched windows and decorative balconies highlight the craftsmanship of a bygone era.

Symona Petlyury Street

Many of the structures feature pastel colors that add a warm and inviting atmosphere to the street. The juxtaposition of well-preserved historical buildings with modern renovations creates a visually stimulating experience, making Symona Petlyury Street a picturesque and captivating destination for both locals and visitors.

Kyiv's tram system, one of the oldest in Europe, is a vital part of the city's public transportation network, offering a scenic and efficient way to navigate the Ukrainian capital. Established in 1892, these street cars have evolved to include an extensive network of routes that traverse the city's diverse districts, connecting residential areas with key commercial, cultural and historical landmarks.

The trams (street-cars) are generally modern and well-maintained, providing a comfortable ride with frequent services, especially during peak hours. Many trams are equipped with amenities such as digital route displays and audio announcements, enhancing the travel experience for both locals and tourists. The system is accessible, with low-floor trams available on several routes to accommodate passengers with disabilities.

Tram in Kyiv. Kyiv has one of the longest running tram systems in Europe.

Tickets can be purchased at kiosks, directly from the driver, or via mobile apps, making it convenient for commuters. The tram network is integrated with other forms of public transport, including buses, trolleybuses and the metro, facilitating easy transfers and comprehensive coverage of the city.

Riding the tram in Kyiv offers a unique perspective of the city, allowing passengers to enjoy its architectural beauty and vibrant street life while commuting efficiently. Overall, Kyiv's public bus system provides an affordable, convenient and eco-friendly option for navigating the city's vibrant streets and exploring its diverse neighborhoods. We start going around on the excellent trams, buses and amazing underground metro (subway) public transport systems of Kyiv and taxis, beginning with Poshtova Square and a sunset cruise on the mighty Dnipro River aboard an elderly Soviet boat.

Metrohrad Underground Shopping Mall

The Metrohrad Shopping Mall (Метроград) is a bustling underground shopping center located at Bessarabs'ka Square in the heart of Kyiv. It stretches from Lva Tolstoho Square to Bessarabska Square along Velyka Vasylkivska Street. It is next to Bessarabian market (Бессарабський ринок), a historic indoor market. It's a vibrant and colorful place where you can find a wide variety of goods, from fresh produce and meat to souvenirs and handicrafts.

Metrohrad Underground Shopping Mall

Metrohrad offers a diverse selection of shops, including clothing, electronics, souvenirs and home goods. We enjoy a variety of dining options at the food court, from local Ukrainian cuisine to international fast food chains. The mall also features entertainment facilities, such as arcades and cinemas. Metrohrad is well-connected to public transportation, making it easy to access from other parts of the city. The mall's underground passage serves as an underpass, providing a convenient route between different parts of Kyiv.

European Square

The European Square (Европейская площадь) is one of the most famous and central squares in Kyiv. It is surrounded by historic buildings and architectural monuments. The Ukrainian Philharmonic is of the most iconic structures on the square, a magnificent example of Soviet architecture. The Ukraine Hotel is a luxurious hotel that was once a symbol of Kyiv. The square also features monuments to prominent cultural and artistic figures. Today, European Square is a popular destination for strolling, meeting friends and attending various events. It frequently hosts concerts, festivals and fairs. The square is not only a historical center but also a place where locals and visitors can enjoy the city's atmosphere and beauty. The square once married Luna Park with a Ferris wheel. It is a venue for political protests and rallies.

Khreshchatyk Street

Located in the Shevchenkivsky district, between Kreshchatyk Street, Trekhsvyatitelska Street, Vladimirsky Descent and Mykhailo Hrushevsky Street in Kyiv Old Town (Stare Misto) it boasts a rich history and serves as a vital cultural hub of the city.

European Square (Европейская площадь), Kyiv Old Town (Stare Misto)

Kyiv's European Square has undergone several name changes throughout its history. Initially it was name Horse Square reflecting the square's function as a horse market. It was renamed Tsar Square after the visit of Emperor Alexander II to Kyiv. During the Soviet period, the square was renamed Lenin Square and dedicated to the communist leader. It acquired its current name in honor of Ukraine's aspirations for European integration.

European Square (Европейская площадь), Kyiv Old Town (Stare Misto)

National Philharmonic of Ukraine

The National Philharmonic of Ukraine (Національна Філармонія України, Kyiv Philharmonic, National Philharmonic) is a renowned cultural institution in Kyiv. It is a complex of two adjacent concert halls located in Khreshchatyi Park.

Ukrainian Philharmonic

Founded in 1867 by Mykola Lysenko, a prominent Ukrainian composer and conductor, the Kyiv Philharmonic was initially housed in the Merchants House, a historic building in Kyiv.

Ukrainian Philharmonic

Renamed the "Mykola Lysenko Kyiv State Philharmonic in 1962", it suffered damage during a flood in the 1980s, leading to extensive restoration efforts. It reopened its doors to the public in 1996.

Ukrainian Philharmonic

The National Philharmonic hosts a wide range of musical performances, including classical symphonies, chamber music and opera. The orchestra has toured extensively and gained international acclaim for its exceptional musicianship.

National Philharmonic of Ukraine view from Volodymyrsʹkyy uzviz

EUAM Ukraine

The EUAM Ukraine Headquarters, located at 4 V, Volodymyrskyi Uzviz, is right behind the National Philharmonic. It serves as the central hub for the European Union Advisory Mission for Civilian Security Sector Reform in Ukraine.

EUAM-Ukraine

The EUAM-Ukraine headquarters oversees and coordinates the EUAM's activities in supporting Ukraine's civilian security reform sector, playing a crucial role in promoting good governance, rule of law and human rights within Ukraine's security sector.

Kyiv Arch (Arch of Ukraine)

Standing in the distance behind the EUAM-Ukraine headquarters, we get a glimpse of the famous Arch of Ukraine (Арка Свободи українського народу) - a symbol of the country's independence and sovereignty. It is situated on the left bank of the Dnieper River, near the Troyeshchyna neighborhood. Also known as Kyiv Arch, it was built in 1997 to commemorate the 5th anniversary of Ukraine's independence from the Soviet Union.

The Arch of Ukraine is a large, white structure with a blue and yellow Ukrainian flag flying from the top. Shaped like a rainbow, it has a river-facing observation deck. Kyiv Arch is a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of Ukrainian national pride.

Glass Bridge of Kyiv (Pedestrian-cycling bridge)

The Glass Bridge of Kyiv (Скляний міст, Pechersk Bridge) is a pedestrian and bicycle bridge located in the Pechersk district of Kyiv. It spans over the Dnieper River and connects the Troyeshchyna neighborhood with the right bank of the city.

Glass Bridge of Kyiv (Pechersk Bridge)

The Glass Bridge of Kyiv was built in 2019 as part of a larger urban development project. The bridge features a distinctive glass walkway with metal railings on either side. The glass panels provide stunning views of the river and the city skyline. The bridge is approximately 210 meters long.and has become a popular tourist attraction, offering a unique perspective of Kyiv.

Naberezhne Highway towards Poshtova Square

We proceed on Naberezhne Hwy (Naberezhne Shose) towards Poshtova Square and the River Boat Station and Marina of Kyiv. We come up to the Fairmont Grand Hotel next to which stands the beautiful Nativity of Christ Church.

Nativity of Christ Church

The Nativity of Christ Church (Храм Різдва Христового), located on Poshtova Square on the left bank of the Dnieper River in the historic Podil district of Kyiv's old city, is an architectural and spiritual gem of Kyiv. Originally built in the 18th century, the church has undergone several reconstructions due to damage over the centuries, including being destroyed during the Soviet era. The current structure, completed in the 21st century, is a faithful reconstruction of the original, embodying the Baroque style with its elegant proportions, ornate detailing and majestic domes.

Nativity of Christ Church

The church's interior is equally captivating, featuring beautifully crafted icons, frescoes and an atmosphere of serenity and devotion. The Nativity of Christ Church is not just a place of worship but also a symbol of the resilience and enduring faith of the Ukrainian people. It stands as a testament to Kyiv's rich religious heritage and the revival of Orthodox Christianity in the post-Soviet era.

Nativity of Christ Church

The Nativity of Christ Church plays a significant role in the religious life of Kyiv. It is a focal point for Orthodox Christian celebrations, particularly during the Christmas and Easter seasons. The church's location on Poshtova Square, a historical and cultural crossroads, further enhances its significance, making it a prominent landmark that connects Kyiv's spiritual traditions with its vibrant urban life.

Poshtova Square

Poshtova Square (Post Office Square - Поштова площа), one of Kyiv's oldest squares, is steeped in history and cultural significance. Located on the right bank of the Dnipro River, it has served as a vital hub for trade and transport since the medieval era, where goods were loaded and unloaded from boats on the river. The square's name, derived from the word "poshta" meaning "post," reflects its historical role as a central post office and communication hub during the 19th century.

Apartments & Vladimirskiy Business Center building, Petra Sagaidachnogo street, 11, Kiev

Poshtova Square is a blend of old and new architecture. The square features the recently renovated Poshtova Ploshcha metro station, which showcases modern design elements while respecting the historical context of the area.

Poshtova Square

The square is also home to the River Station building, an example of Soviet modernism, which, with its imposing structure and iconic clock tower, has been a landmark since the mid-20th century. The square's beauty is further enhanced by the scenic views of the Dnipro River and the green slopes of the nearby Volodymyrska Hill.

Poshtova Square

Poshtova Square is a culturally vibrant part of Kyiv, often hosting festivals, open-air markets and public events that draw locals and tourists alike. The square serves as a gateway to Kyiv's historical Podil district, making it a crucial link between the city's past and present.

Dnieper River Sunset Cruise, Kyiv

River Boat Station

Kyiv offers a delightful way to experience the scenic beauty of the Dnipro River through its vibrant river cruise scene. The River Boat Station at Poshtova Square serves as a central hub for these cruises, providing a convenient starting point for exploring the river's charms.

River Boat Station

The types of cruises offered include Day and Sunset Cruises which leisurely journey along the Dnipro, allowing you to admire the city's skyline, historic landmarks and lush greenery. There are also Overnight Cruises for a more immersive experience including stops at picturesque towns and villages along the river, providing opportunities for sightseeing, local cuisine and cultural experiences. Finallt, Themed Cruises feature specific themes, such as historical tours, romantic dinners, or festive celebrations, catering to various interests.

Given the short amount of time in our hands, we opted for a Sunset Cruise which offers a charming and serene experience of a unique perspective of the city's beauty as the sun sets over the horizon.

Onboard a classic Russian cruise boat, with its vintage charm and nostalgic atmosphere, passengers are treated to breathtaking views of Kyiv's skyline, historic monuments and lush greenery that line the riverbanks. Our Soviet-era cruise boat arrives. We board it, find a table and settle down.

Soviet-era boat for Dnieper river cruise

The tranquil ambiance is enhanced by the soft sounds of the water lapping against the hull, creating a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.

View of Kyiv from Dnieper river (Dnipro river) cruise boat

Whether enjoying a quiet moment on the deck or sipping a drink as you take in the panoramic views, the Dnipro River Sunset Cruise offers a perfect blend of history, culture and natural beauty, making it an unforgettable way to experience Kyiv.

Dnieper River Sunset Cruise

The Kyiv River Station on the right bank of the Dnipro River in the Podil district is the city's main river port, serving as a hub for river transportation and tourism. The building, designed by architects Vadym Hopkalo, Vadym Ladny and Hryhoriy Slutsky, boasts a striking and functional design. The station provides direct access to the Dnipro River, allowing for easy boarding and disembarking of river vessels. The station offers various amenities, including administrative offices, waiting areas, ticket counters and a post office. The River Station on Dnieper River in Kyiv is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors who wish to explore the Dnipro River and its surrounding areas.

River Station on the Dnipro river seen from Dnieper River Sunset Cruise Boat

The River Station was constructed between 1957 and 1961, replacing an older river port that existed in the same location. It has played a vital role in Kyiv's transportation infrastructure for decades. In recent years, the Kyiv River Station has undergone renovations and improvements to enhance its functionality and appeal to visitors. It now serves as a modern and welcoming gateway to the Dnipro River and the city of Kyiv. We saw quite a few Soviet-era boats taking tourists like us on Dnieper River cruises.

Soviet-era boats on Dnieper River Cruise

We get an opportunity to observe some live bungee jumping as jumpers dive from the Pedestrian Bridge (Parkovy Bridge) to Trukhaniv Island as our boat sails across below it.

Bungee Jumping from Parkovy Bridge

Parkovy Bridge is a popular pedestrian crossing that connects the city center to Trukhaniv Island.

Bungee Jumping from Pedestrian Bridge (Parkovy Bridge)

Parkovy Bridge offers stunning views of the Dnipro River and is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike.

Pedestrian Bridge (Parkovy Bridge) & Floodlights at Pechersk district, Kyiv

The Pedestrian Bridge spans the Dnipro River, connecting the Pechersk district on the right bank with Trukhaniv Island on the left bank.

Bungee jumping from Parkovy Bridge (Pedestrian Bridge) towards Trukhaniv Island Beach

The Pedestrian Bridge was built in the late 19th century and has been renovated several times since then. Trukhaniv Island, on the other side of Parkovy Bridge, is known for its green spaces and recreational areas and especially sandy stretches along the Dnipro River shoreline forming river beaches of brown or tan sand found on other similar river beaches in the region.

Trukhaniv Island Beach

Trukhaniv Island offers a pleasant and relaxing atmosphere, with plenty of opportunities for swimming, sunbathing and enjoying the natural beauty of the Dnipro River.

We sail past the Hotel Bakkara (Баккара) which is a unique floating hotel located on the Dnipro River, offering guests a picturesque and tranquil setting. With its riverfront location near Kyiv Hydropark, the Baccarat provides stunning views of both the water and the city skyline, making it an ideal spot for relaxation. The design of Bakkara hotel-ship is a blend of modern comfort and nautical charm, with rooms that feature cozy, stylish interiors and balconies that open directly to the river.

Floating Hotel Ship Bakkara (Baccarat) on Dnieper river

The Bakkara's restaurant serves Ukrainian and European cuisine, while the surrounding park area allows for leisurely walks and access to nearby attractions. The combination of peaceful surroundings and proximity to Kyiv’s central attractions gives the Baccarat a perfect balance between serenity and city exploration.

Floating Hotel Ship Bakkara on Dnipro river

The Bakkara is a Multideck Debarkader class ship. Built in 2007, it is a relatively modern post-soviet ship. It was built by Pallada shipyard in Kherson.

We also see the floating restaurant ship Zolotyy Choven (Golden Boat - Золотий човен), another charming soviet-era ship from 1958. The Zolotyy Choven is a luxurious and distinctive dining experience situated on the Dnipro River. This elegant, boat-shaped restaurant offers guests panoramic views of the river and Kyiv’s skyline while enjoying a unique ambiance on the water. The restaurant specializes in high-end Ukrainian and European cuisine, with an emphasis on fresh seafood and locally sourced ingredients.

Floating Restaurant Zoloty Choven

The interior of Zoloty Choven is richly decorated with gold accents, plush seating and nautical-inspired elements, creating a cozy yet sophisticated atmosphere. Its scenic location, especially during sunset, makes it a popular spot for romantic dinners, special occasions and memorable dining experiences in Kyiv.

We sail by the Rodina Mat (Ukrainian Motherland Monument - Батьківщина-Мати) in Kyiv, a towering symbol of Soviet-era strength and Ukrainian resilience, standing at 102 meters tall, overlooking the city from the banks of the Dnipro River.

Rodina Mat (Motherland Monument)

Constructed from stainless steel and completed in 1981, the imposing Rodina Mat (Motherland Monument) statue holds a 16-meter sword in one hand and a shield bearing the emblem of the Soviet Union in the other. Part of the National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War, it was designed to commemorate the Soviet victory in World War II.

Rodina Mat and Kyiv view from Dnipro River Sunset Cruise

The sheer size and location of the Motherland Monument provide spectacular views of Kyiv and the statue has become a significant cultural landmark. Today, it also serves as a reminder of the city’s complex history, transitioning from a Soviet monument to a symbol of the enduring strength of Ukraine.

A view of Kyiv from Dnieper River Sunset Cruise

As our boat gently glides along the Dnipro, the city's landmarks, such as the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, the Motherland Monument and the golden domes of its many churches, are bathed in the warm, golden light of the setting sun.

A view of Kyiv from Dnipro River Sunset Cruise

After the cruise, we stroll along the Kyiv River Port marina along Dnipro River below the Kyiv River Station. The area transforms into a lively and vibrant gala in the evening where crowds gather to soak in the festive atmosphere.

Kyiv River Port Marina - Dnieper River Station

The Dnieper riverfront here buzzes with energy as people stroll along the waterfront lined by numerous street food stalls illuminated by string lights with a warm glow of streetlights and colorful neon signs from nearby cafes and restaurants.

Kyiv River Port Marina - Dnipro River Station

The aroma of freshly cooked street food fills the air, with vendors offering a variety of local delicacies, from savory grilled meats to sweet pastries.

Kyiv River Port Marina - Dnieper River Station

The sounds of live music spill out from bars and open-air venues, mixing with the laughter and chatter of people enjoying the night. Boats docked at the marina sway gently on the water, their reflections shimmering in the river, adding to the enchanting scene.

Kyiv River Port Marina - Dnipro River Station

This riverside hub is a meeting point for locals and tourists alike, creating a dynamic mix of cultures and conversations. The lively marina at the Dnipro River port is a perfect spot to experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyiv, where the city's charm truly comes alive.

The Kyiv Founders Monument: A Tribute to the Legendary Founders of Ukraine's Capital

The Kyiv Founders Monument (Пам'ятник засновникам Києва), also known as the Monument to the Founders of Kyiv, stands majestically on the banks of the Dnieper River in the Navodnytsky Park . This iconic monument is not just a striking piece of art but a powerful symbol of the city's deep historical roots, cultural significance and the legendary tales that have shaped Kyiv's identity.

Dnieper River at Navodnytsky Park, Kyiv Founders Monument at right

The monument, created by sculptor Vasyl Borodai and erected in 1982, commemorates the 1,500 years anniversary of legendary founding of Kyiv by three brothers - Kyi, Shchek and Khoryv and their sister Lybid. According to the Primary Chronicle, an ancient Slavic manuscript, these siblings were the leaders of a Slavic tribe who, in the 5th century, decided to settle on the hilly banks of the Dnieper River, founding what would become the city of Kyiv. The legend tells that the brothers each settled on a hill, which later became known as the hills of Kyi, Shchek and Khoryv, while their sister Lybid lent her name to the nearby river.

Kyiv Founders Monument

This story is not just a foundation myth but a crucial element of Ukrainian national identity, emphasizing the ancient and independent origins of Kyiv and, by extension, the Ukrainian people. The legend has been passed down through generations, becoming a cornerstone of Ukrainian folklore and history.

Kyiv Founders Monument

The Kyiv Founders Monument serves as a reminder of the city's ancient origins and its enduring legacy as a cradle of Slavic civilization. It symbolizes the unity and strength of the Ukrainian people, reflecting their deep connection to the land and their ancestors. The monument is also a site of patriotic significance, often visited by locals and tourists alike to pay homage to the founders and reflect on the city's storied past.

The monument's location by the Dnieper River is particularly symbolic, as the river itself is considered one of the lifebloods of Kyiv, playing a central role in the city's history, culture and daily life. The Dnieper is also featured prominently in Ukrainian literature, music and art, further tying the monument to the cultural fabric of the nation.

The Navodnitsky Park Memorial Sign marks the entrance to one of the city's serene green spaces, located along the Dnipro River. The memorial sign, modest yet significant, serves as a gateway to the park, which is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. This park is known for its peaceful atmosphere, lush greenery and scenic river views. The sign is often visited by those who come to enjoy the tranquility of the park, offering a reminder of the area's history and its importance as a recreational area within the bustling city of Kyiv.

Navodnitsky Park Memorial Sign

The Kyiv Founders Monument is an impressive artistic achievement, capturing the grandeur and spirit of the legend it represents. The bronze sculpture depicts the three brothers and their sister standing proudly on a boat, with Kyi at the helm, guiding the vessel forward. The figures are portrayed with a sense of determination and purpose, embodying the courage and vision required to establish a new city in the wilderness.

The boat itself is symbolic, representing both the journey of the founders and the continuous flow of time, linking the past with the present and future. The monument's design is elegant and dynamic, with the figures arranged in a way that suggests movement and progress, reflecting Kyiv's evolution from a small settlement into a major European capital.

The Navodnitsky Park Memorial Sign

The monument is surrounded by a beautifully landscaped park, offering stunning views of the Dnieper River and the Kyiv skyline. The setting enhances the monument's visual impact, making it a popular spot for photographers, tourists and locals who come to enjoy the tranquil environment and contemplate the city's rich heritage.

Next to the Kyiv Founders Monument, a tree decorated with colorful ribbons stands as a symbol of wishes, hopes and memories. The tree is covered in a vibrant tapestry of ribbons, each tied by visitors and locals alike. These ribbons flutter in the wind, creating a moving, living piece of art that contrasts beautifully with the monument's stoic presence. Each ribbon represents a personal prayer, a wish for the future, or a tribute to loved ones, adding a layer of intimate connection to the already historical and cultural significance of the Kyiv Founders Monument.

Ribbons tied to tree next to Kyiv Founders Monument

This simple yet powerful gesture creates a poignant and visually striking symbol of the collective dreams and resilience of the people of Kyiv.

Sophia Square

Sophia Square, or Sofiyska Square (Софійська площа) in Kyiv is a magnificent confluence of history, architecture and culture, set against the backdrop of some of the city's most iconic landmarks.

The square is anchored by the breathtaking St. Sophia's Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with its gleaming golden domes and intricate mosaics that date back to the 11th century. This cathedral stands as a testament to Kyiv's rich spiritual and cultural heritage.

Sophia Square (composite)

On the opposite side of the square, the majestic St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery rises with its striking blue and gold exterior, offering a stunning visual contrast to the white and green of St. Sophia's. The monastery, rebuilt in the 1990s after its destruction in the Soviet era, symbolizes resilience and the enduring spirit of Kyiv.

Sophia Square (composite)

The Pechersk District Court of Kyiv, with its grand neoclassical architecture, adds to the square's historical gravitas, while surrounding grand buildings exhibit a mix of baroque, Byzantine and Soviet influences, reflecting the city's complex history. The square itself is a vibrant public space, where the past and present intermingle, hosting cultural events, festivals and gatherings that draw locals and visitors alike.

Bank Credit Agricole - Branch CIB (Corporate Banking Services), 23 Volodymyrska St.

22 Volodymyrska St.

22 Volodymyrska St.

18/137 Symona Petliury Street

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

Sophia Square

Sophia Square

Walking through Sophia Square, one can feel the weight of centuries of history, while also appreciating the modern vibrancy of Kyiv. The square is more than just a collection of buildings; it is a symbol of the city's enduring legacy, a place where the spirit of Kyiv can be truly felt.

Statue of Bohdan Khmelnytsky

The Bohdan Khmelnytsky Monument in Kyiv (Пам'ятник Богданові Хмельницькому) is one of the most iconic and historically significant landmarks in the city. Erected in 1888, the statue honors Bohdan Khmelnytsky, a pivotal figure in Ukrainian history who led the Cossack uprising against Polish rule in the mid-17th century, ultimately paving the way for the unification of Ukraine with Russia under the Treaty of Pereyaslav in 1654.

Bohdan Khmelnytsky Monument, Sophia Square

The Statue of Bohdan Khmelnytsky symbolizes Khmelnytsky's role as a national hero and the father of the Ukrainian state. His leadership during the Cossack Hetmanate era is remembered for its impact on Ukraine's political landscape and the monument reflects the reverence in which he is held as a symbol of Ukrainian independence and resilience.

Bohdan Khmelnytsky Monument, Sophia Square

The monument is prominently located in Sophia Square, directly in front of the historic St. Sophia's Cathedral, adding to its grandeur and visibility. Designed by Russian sculptor Mikhail Mikeshin, the statue depicts Khmelnytsky on horseback, with a sword raised high, exuding power and determination. The horse is rearing, capturing the dynamic spirit of the leader and the turbulent times he lived through. 

Beyond its historical context, the monument is a cultural icon, frequently serving as a backdrop for political gatherings, cultural events and public ceremonies. It also serves as a focal point for tourists exploring Kyiv, symbolizing the enduring spirit of the Ukrainian people.

Statue of Bohdan Khmelnytsky, Sophia Square

The Bohdan Khmelnytsky Monument stands as a powerful testament to Ukraine's complex history and the enduring legacy of one of its most significant leaders, drawing both locals and visitors to reflect on the nation's past and its path forward.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

Saint Sophia's Cathedral (Софійський собор) in Kyiv is a masterpiece of Eastern Orthodox architecture, revered for its historical significance, stunning design and opulent interior. Built in the 11th century during the reign of Grand Prince Yaroslav the Wise, the cathedral stands as one of the most important and oldest religious structures in Ukraine, reflecting the grandeur of Kyivan Rus and its golden age.

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Saint Sophia's Cathedral is not only a religious monument but also a national symbol, representing the cultural and historical continuity of Ukraine. It stands as a testament to the artistic achievements of medieval Kyivan Rus and continues to inspire awe and reverence in all who visit. "Designed to rival Hagia Sophia in Constantinople (now Istanbul), Kyiv's Saint-Sophia Cathedral symbolizes the 'new Constantinople', capital of the Christian principality of Kyiv, which was created in the 11th century in a region evangelized after the baptism of St Vladimir in 988. The spiritual and intellectual influence of Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra contributed to the spread of Orthodox thought and the Orthodox faith in the Russian world from the 17th to the 19th century," says UNESCO.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral model at visitors center

Saint Sophia, in the context of Saint Sophia's Cathedral in Kyiv, does not refer to an individual saint but to the concept of Holy Wisdom ("Hagia Sophia" in Greek). The term "Sophia" comes from the Greek word for wisdom and "Hagia Sophia" literally translates to "Holy Wisdom." 

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The cathedral is dedicated to the Holy Wisdom of God, a central theme in Christian theology that represents divine wisdom, which was personified in the Bible, particularly in the books of Proverbs and the Wisdom of Solomon.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

This concept was especially significant in Byzantine and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, where several important churches, including the famous Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, were dedicated to Holy Wisdom rather than a particular saint named Sophia. Therefore, Saint Sophia's Cathedral in Kyiv is a tribute to this divine wisdom, symbolizing the pursuit of spiritual enlightenment and understanding.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The exterior of Saint Sophia's Cathedral is a striking blend of Byzantine and Baroque architectural styles, with its iconic green and gold domes dominating Kyiv's skyline. The cathedral was originally designed in a Byzantine style, featuring a central dome surrounded by twelve smaller domes, symbolizing Christ and his apostles. The façade is adorned with intricate frescoes and mosaics, some of which date back to its original construction.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

In the 17th century, under the influence of Ukrainian Baroque, the cathedral underwent significant renovations, adding ornate decorative elements such as spires, gables and cornices, enhancing its already majestic presence.

Belltower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The bell tower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral in Kyiv is an iconic structure that complements the grandeur of the cathedral itself. Standing at a height of 76 meters (249 feet), the bell tower is a prominent feature of Kyiv's skyline and offers panoramic views of the city.

Belltower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The bell tower was built in the 18th century in the Ukrainian Baroque style, a period during which the entire Saint Sophia complex underwent significant renovations. Its design is characterized by ornate baroque details, including intricate cornices, pilasters and decorative moldings. The tower is painted in a striking blue color with white detailing, topped with a golden dome that glimmers in the sunlight, further enhancing its majestic appearance.

Belltower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The tower consists of four levels, each with its own unique architectural elements. The lower levels are more robust and simple, gradually becoming more ornate as they ascend. The uppermost level is adorned with elaborate stucco work and features large arched windows, allowing the sound of the bells to resonate across the city.

Belltower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The bell tower was completed in 1748, during a time when Kyiv was under the influence of the Russian Empire. It was commissioned by the Metropolitan of Kyiv as part of the broader Baroque reconstruction of the cathedral complex. Over the centuries, the bell tower has undergone various restorations, particularly in the 19th and 20th centuries, to preserve its structural integrity and architectural beauty.

Belltower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The bell tower serves as a significant religious symbol in Kyiv, being part of one of the most important Orthodox Christian sites in Ukraine. The bells within the tower have historically been used to call the faithful to prayer and to mark important religious ceremonies and city events. The largest bell, known as the "Mazepa bell," named after Hetman Ivan Mazepa, who contributed significantly to the cathedral's reconstruction, weighs over 13 tons.

Belltower of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

Visitors to the Saint Sophia Cathedral complex can climb the bell tower via a steep, narrow staircase that leads to the viewing platform at the top. From here, they can enjoy breathtaking views of Kyiv, including the golden domes of the nearby churches and the sprawling cityscape. The tower, with its combination of historical significance, architectural beauty and commanding views, is a must-visit for anyone exploring the rich cultural heritage of Kyiv.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The inside of Saint Sophia's Cathedral is a treasure trove of medieval art and religious iconography. The walls and ceilings are covered with more than 3,000 square meters of mosaics and frescoes, many of which remain from the 11th century. The mosaics, particularly those in the central dome, depict Christ Pantocrator, the Virgin Mary, angels and saints in vivid, shimmering colors.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral (composite)

The frescoes narrate biblical stories, scenes from the lives of saints and historical events, offering a glimpse into the spiritual and political life of Kyivan Rus.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral

The interior layout is typical of Byzantine churches, with a central nave flanked by side aisles and an elevated sanctuary. The sanctuary is separated from the nave by a richly decorated iconostasis, a wall of icons and religious paintings, which is a later addition but harmonizes with the ancient art surrounding it. The cathedral's opulence is further enhanced by the use of gold, marble and precious stones, creating an atmosphere of divine splendor.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral (composite)

The dome's interior features a striking depiction of Christ Pantocrator, a traditional image in Orthodox Christian art, surrounded by angels and apostles. This celestial scene is rendered in vibrant colors, with gold leaf adding a luminous quality to the artwork, reflecting the divine light. The architecture of the dome, with its harmonious proportions and intricate detailing, exemplifies the synthesis of Eastern Orthodox religious symbolism and the architectural grandeur of Kievan Rus.

Dome of Saint Sophia's Cathedral

Externally, the dome is crowned with a cross, visible from afar, making it a dominant feature of Kyiv's skyline. The dome not only serves as a focal point of worship within the cathedral but also as a symbol of the enduring faith and cultural heritage of the Ukrainian people.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral holds immense historical and cultural significance. It was the center of Kyivan Rus's religious life and served as the burial place of many of its rulers, including Yaroslav the Wise, whose sarcophagus is still preserved within the cathedral. Located in the cathedral's nave. Yaroslav the Wise, the Grand Prince of Kyiv, played a crucial role in the construction of the cathedral in the 11th century, establishing it as a center of spiritual and cultural life in Kievan Rus.

Sarcophagus of Yaroslav the Wise, the Grand Prince of Kyiv, 11th Century

The sarcophagus itself is an imposing stone structure, intricately carved and adorned with Christian symbols and motifs. It reflects the artistry of the time, showcasing the influence of Byzantine culture on Kievan Rus. The sarcophagus not only serves as a reminder of Yaroslav's contributions but also stands as a testament to the rich historical and religious legacy of Kyiv.

Saint Sophia's Cathedral (composite)

Saint Sophia's Cathedral has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, invasions and reconstructions, yet it remains a symbol of Ukraine's resilience and spiritual heritage.

We then walk from Saint Sophia's Cathedral to St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery - a journey through history and beauty, connecting two of the city's most iconic landmarks. As we step outside the cathedral back into Sophia Square, we appreciate again the large, open space surrounded by historical buildings and statues, including the impressive monument to Bohdan Khmelnytsky, the famous Ukrainian Hetman.

Sophia Square

From Sophia Square, the walk takes us along Volodymyrska Street, offering picturesque views of Kyiv's historic architecture. The route is lined with charming cafes, shops and cultural sites, creating a lively and vibrant atmosphere.

Sophia Square

After a short stroll, we reach the majestic St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery, with its striking blue walls and gleaming golden domes that dominate the skyline. The monastery, rebuilt after being destroyed in the Soviet era, stands as a testament to Kyiv's resilience and spiritual heritage. The walk between these two iconic sites is not just a physical journey but a passage through centuries of Kyiv's rich history and cultural legacy, offering visitors a profound connection to the city's past and present.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery (Михайлівський золотоверхий монастир) in Kyiv is a breathtaking masterpiece of Ukrainian Baroque architecture, steeped in history and religious significance.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

Originally founded in the 12th century by Prince Sviatopolk II Iziaslavych, the monastery has undergone various transformations, reflecting the turbulent history of Kyiv itself. The current structure, with its iconic golden domes that shimmer against the sky, was built in the 18th century, following the Baroque style that blends harmoniously with Byzantine elements.

Interior of St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery's exterior is a vision of elegance, with its pastel blue walls contrasting vividly with the gleaming gold domes, creating a striking visual spectacle.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

The interior is equally captivating, adorned with frescoes, mosaics and icons that narrate religious stories and showcase the artistry of the era. The main church is dedicated to St. Michael, the patron saint of Kyiv, symbolizing protection and strength.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

Historically, St. Michael's has played a pivotal role in Ukrainian spiritual life. It was a center of religious activity, education and culture. However, the monastery faced destruction in the 1930s under Soviet rule, when it was demolished to make way for administrative buildings.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

Fortunately, after Ukraine gained independence, the monastery was meticulously rebuilt in the 1990s, restoring its former glory and serving as a powerful symbol of national identity and resilience.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

Today, St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery stands not only as a place of worship but also as a monument to the enduring spirit of Kyiv.

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery holds great religious significance for the Ukrainian Orthodox Church and remains a beacon of faith, culture and history in the heart of the capital.

Dome of St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery

The Saint Michael's Monastery Chapel (Каплиця Михайлівського монастиря СЦУ), located in the larger St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery complex in Kyiv, is a serene and sacred space that embodies the spiritual essence of the monastery. This chapel, with its intimate atmosphere, provides a tranquil setting for prayer and reflection, offering visitors a chance to connect deeply with their faith.

Saint Michael's Monastery Chapel

Architecturally, the chapel complements the grandeur of the main monastery with its elegant design and harmonious proportions. The interior is adorned with religious icons, candles and delicate frescoes that depict scenes from the life of St. Michael and other religious figures. The chapel's simplicity contrasts with the opulence of the main church, highlighting its role as a place for quiet contemplation.

Historically, the chapel has served as a crucial part of the monastery's religious life, hosting smaller services and private devotions. It stands as a testament to the enduring tradition of Orthodox Christianity in Ukraine, offering a space where the faithful can seek solace and spiritual renewal. The chapel's presence within the monastery grounds underscores the holistic nature of the site, where grand religious ceremonies in the main church are balanced by the more personal, reflective experiences found within the chapel.

Saint Michael's Monastery Chapel

Visitors are drawn to St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery's beauty and the profound sense of continuity it represents, linking past generations to the present and future.

Mykhailivska Square

Mykhailivs'ka Square (Михайлівська площа) in Kyiv is a historically and culturally significant public space, offering a captivating blend of Ukraine's rich heritage and contemporary vibrancy.

Mykhailivs'ka Square

Located in the heart of Kyiv, the square is framed by some of the city's most iconic landmarks, including the majestic St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery, which dominates the square with its brilliant golden domes and striking blue walls.

Mykhailivska Square

The square itself is a spacious and welcoming area, often filled with both locals and tourists, providing a place to gather, reflect and enjoy the surrounding beauty.

Mykhailivska Square

Mykhailivska Square has long been a central part of Kyiv's urban landscape, playing a role in various historical events and public gatherings. The square is named after the nearby monastery, which has stood as a symbol of Kyiv's resilience and spiritual significance for centuries. The area around the square is rich with history and walking through it offers a journey through time, from medieval Kyiv to its role in the 21st century.

Mykhailivska Square

The square is surrounded by architectural marvels, with St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery being the most prominent. The monastery complex includes the monastery itself, a bell tower and the Refectory of St. John the Divine, all of which are beautifully restored and maintained. The square also provides views of other significant buildings, such as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, with its imposing columns and grand design.

Mykhailivska Square

Today, Mykhailivska Square is a popular spot for cultural events, public demonstrations and celebrations. It serves as a meeting point for locals and a must-visit destination for tourists exploring Kyiv. The square's open space and proximity to other key sites in Kyiv make it an ideal place to start or end a day of sightseeing in the city.

Mykhailivska Square

In essence, Mykhailivska Square is a dynamic and historically rich area that captures the essence of Kyiv, bridging the past and present while offering stunning architectural views and a vibrant cultural atmosphere.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine (Міністерство закордонних справ України) building, located in Kyiv, is a striking architectural landmark that combines historical significance with an impressive neoclassical design. Completed in 1938, the building is an embodiment of Ukraine's diplomatic aspirations and its evolving role on the global stage.

The building is most notable for its grandeur and the iconic colonnade that dominates the façade. The 22 massive Corinthian columns, each over 20 meters high, create a sense of majesty and strength, symbolizing the authority and stability of Ukraine's foreign policy. The building's design reflects the principles of neoclassical architecture, with clean lines, symmetrical shapes and a sense of proportion that conveys both power and grace. The central portion of the building is crowned with a semicircular structure, which adds to its imposing presence, especially when viewed from afar.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs building has been at the center of Ukraine's diplomatic activities since its completion. It has witnessed the country's turbulent 20th-century history, from its years as part of the Soviet Union to its emergence as an independent state in 1991. The building played a pivotal role in the early years of Ukrainian independence, serving as the hub for the country's efforts to establish and strengthen its diplomatic relations around the world. The Ministry's work within these walls has been crucial in navigating Ukraine's complex international relationships, particularly in recent decades as the country has sought closer ties with the West while managing the challenges of its relationship with Russia.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs building stands as a symbol of Ukraine's sovereignty and its place in the international community. The imposing columns, reminiscent of ancient temples, underscore the importance of diplomacy in maintaining peace and stability. The building itself, situated on Mykhailivska Square with views of the golden domes of St. Michael's Monastery, integrates seamlessly into Kyiv's historic cityscape, representing a bridge between Ukraine's rich cultural heritage and its modern statehood.

Overall, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs building is more than just an administrative hub; It is a symbol of Ukraine's enduring commitment to diplomacy, its historical resilience and its ongoing efforts to assert its independence and influence on the world stage.

Princess Olga Monument

The Princess Olga Monument (Пам'ятник княгині Ользі) in front of the Diplomatic Academy України) in Kyiv is a captivating statue that stands in Mykhailivska Square, honoring one of the most notable figures in Ukrainian history. Princess Olga, who ruled the Kyivan Rus' as regent from 945 to 960, is celebrated for her intelligence, diplomatic skills and early efforts to Christianize the region, which laid the groundwork for the eventual Christianization of Kyivan Rus'.

Princess Olga is revered as one of the first notable female rulers in Eastern European history. After the assassination of her husband, Prince Igor, she assumed the regency for her young son, Svyatoslav. Her reign was marked by a mix of ruthless justice and visionary leadership. Olga is particularly known for her efforts to establish stronger ties with the Byzantine Empire and she is credited with being the first ruler of Kyivan Rus' to convert to Christianity, a significant step that would influence the future of the entire region.

Princess Olga Monument and Diplomatic Academy Building, Mykhailivska Square

The monument itself is a beautiful piece of public art, part of a larger ensemble that also includes statues of Saints Cyril and Methodius and Saint Andrew. Princess Olga is depicted in regal attire, standing tall and dignified, holding a cross, which symbolizes her role in bringing Christianity to Kyivan Rus'. The statue, crafted from white stone, exudes a sense of calm authority, reflecting Olga's legacy as a wise and powerful ruler. The monument was originally erected in 1911 but was destroyed during the Soviet era, only to be reconstructed and reinstalled in 1996, symbolizing Ukraine's renewed recognition of its historical roots.

The Princess Olga Monument serves not only as a tribute to a significant historical figure but also as a reminder of the deep Christian heritage of Ukraine. It is a popular site for both locals and tourists, who come to pay their respects and reflect on the legacy of a woman who played a pivotal role in the formation of the early Ukrainian state. The monument's location in Mykhailivska Square, surrounded by historic buildings and other monuments, makes it a key stop for those exploring the rich cultural and historical landscape of Kyiv.

Princess Olga Monument and Diplomatic Academy Building, Mykhailivska Square

The Diplomatic Academy building, which is behind the Princess Olga Monument, is an elegant and historically significant structure that plays a crucial role in the training and development of Ukraine's diplomatic corps. Situated in the heart of Kyiv, this institution has been instrumental in shaping the country's foreign policy experts and diplomats since its establishment. The building itself is an impressive example of classical architecture, with its grand columns, ornate details and a stately façade that reflects the importance of the institution housed within. The design of the building exudes a sense of tradition and authority, aligning with the serious and prestigious nature of diplomatic work. Its well-maintained exterior and interior spaces are a testament to the respect and importance placed on diplomatic education and the training of Ukraine's international representatives.

The Diplomatic Academy of Ukraine was founded to provide specialized education and training to individuals who would go on to represent Ukraine in the international arena. Over the years, it has become a cornerstone of Ukraine's efforts to maintain and expand its diplomatic relations globally. The academy offers a range of programs and courses that cover international law, foreign policy and diplomatic protocol, ensuring that its graduates are well-prepared to navigate the complexities of international relations. Beyond its role in education, the Diplomatic Academy building is also a symbol of Ukraine's aspirations on the global stage. It represents the country's commitment to fostering a well-trained diplomatic service capable of engaging with the international community effectively. The building and the institution it houses are a source of pride for Kyiv and Ukraine as a whole, reflecting the country's rich history of diplomacy and its ongoing efforts to build strong, positive relationships with other nations.

Knyazhyy Hrad Restaurant

Knyazhyy Hrad Restaurant (Княжий Град) in Kyiv offers a dining experience that blends traditional Ukrainian cuisine with a royal ambiance, reminiscent of the ancient Kievan Rus era. Located in a setting that evokes the grandeur of historic Kyiv, the restaurant's decor features elements inspired by medieval castles, complete with stone walls, grand chandeliers and richly adorned furnishings.

Knyazhyy Hrad Restaurant

The menu showcases a wide array of Ukrainian dishes, from hearty borscht to tender varenyky, all prepared with authentic ingredients and time-honored recipes. The atmosphere is further enhanced by live folk music, creating an immersive experience that transports diners back to the days of Kyiv's noble past. Whether you're a local or a visitor, Knyazhyy Hrad offers a taste of Ukraine's culinary heritage in a setting that celebrates its storied history.

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Кабінет Міністрів України) is the highest body of state executive power, responsible for the implementation of policies, laws and decisions in the country. The building that houses the Cabinet of Ministers is an imposing structure located on Hrushevskoho Street in Kyiv.

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine

Built in the neoclassical style, it features a grand, curved facade adorned with columns, which gives it a stately and authoritative presence in the city. The architecture of the building reflects the power and significance of the institution it houses. The Cabinet of Ministers plays a crucial role in the governance of Ukraine, overseeing the work of various ministries and agencies and ensuring that the government's strategies and policies are effectively carried out across the nation. The building itself is a symbol of Ukraine's governmental authority, standing as a central hub for decision-making and administration.

Kyiv Pechersk Lavra

The Kyiv Pechersk Lavra (Києво-Печерська лавра), also known as the Kyiv Monastery of the Caves, is one of Ukraine's most revered religious and cultural landmarks. Perched on the picturesque hills overlooking the Dnipro River in the Pechersk district of Kyiv, this UNESCO World Heritage site of National Kyiv-Pechersk Historical and Cultural Reserve is a stunning example of Eastern Orthodox monastic architecture and a place of profound spiritual significance. This area is the monastic extent of Saint Sophia's church.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Founded in 1051 by St. Anthony of Kyiv, the Kyiv-Caves (Pechersk) Lavra began as a humble cave monastery and grew into a vast complex of churches, bell towers and underground catacombs. The history of Kyiv Pechersk Lavra is deeply intertwined with the spread of Christianity in the region, serving as a spiritual center for Eastern Orthodoxy and a cradle of monasticism in Kievan Rus. Over the centuries, it has been a focal point of religious life, attracting pilgrims from across the Orthodox world.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

The architectural beauty of Kyiv Pechersk Lavra is breathtaking. The complex is dominated by the Great Lavra Belltower, which rises to a height of 96.5 meters, making it one of the tallest bell towers in the world. The golden domes of the Dormition Cathedral, which was rebuilt after being destroyed during World War II, gleam in the sunlight, creating a striking contrast against the blue skies of Kyiv. The interior of the churches is adorned with exquisite frescoes, mosaics and icons, reflecting the rich artistic tradition of the Orthodox Church.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Beneath the Lavra's surface lies a network of catacombs, where the mummified remains of saints, monks and notable figures from Ukrainian history are interconnected. These underground passages are a place of pilgrimage, with visitors coming to venerate the relics and experience the serene, otherworldly atmosphere of the caves.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Culturally, Kyiv Pechersk Lavra is a symbol of Ukraine's religious heritage and national identity. It has played a crucial role in the preservation and dissemination of Orthodox Christian traditions, theological scholarship and religious art.

Kyiv Pechersk Lavra

The Lavra continues to be an active monastery, home to a community of monks who maintain the centuries-old spiritual practices that have been passed down through generations.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

In addition to its religious significance, Kyiv Pechersk Lavra is a cultural treasure, hosting museums that display priceless artifacts, manuscripts and religious objects. The site is not only a place of worship but also a center of learning, art and history, embodying the spiritual and cultural legacy of Ukraine.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Our Lady "Joy of All Who Sorrow" Church

Our Lady "Joy of All Who Sorrow" Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Лаврський храм на честь ікони Божої Матері "Всіх скорботних радість" УПЦ) is a stunning example of Ukrainian Orthodox architecture, located in the heart of Kyiv.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Nestled within a serene and picturesque area, the church stands as a beacon of spiritual and cultural heritage for the Ukrainian people. The church's name, "Joy of All Who Sorrow," is derived from the icon of the Virgin Mary, which is revered for its miraculous healing powers and is a symbol of comfort and hope for the faithful.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

The history of the church dates back to the early 20th century, a period of significant religious revival in Ukraine. Built in the traditional Byzantine style, the architecture of the church features a harmonious blend of intricate mosaics, grand domes and ornate facades, all of which are characteristic of Eastern Orthodox ecclesiastical design.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

The interior of the church is equally captivating, with beautiful frescoes, icons and gilded iconostasis that reflect the deep spiritual devotion and artistic heritage of the Ukrainian Orthodox tradition.

Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Culturally, the church holds immense significance as a place of worship, pilgrimage and community gathering. It serves not only as a spiritual sanctuary but also as a living testament to the resilience and continuity of Ukrainian religious and cultural identity, especially through times of hardship and change. The church is a cherished landmark in Kyiv, representing the enduring faith and rich history of the Ukrainian people.

Golden Gate of Kyiv

Golden Gate of Kyiv (Zoloti Vorota)

The Golden Gate of Kyiv (Zoloti Vorota, Золоті ворота) is one of the city's most iconic landmarks and a symbol of its rich medieval past. Originally built in 1037 during the reign of Yaroslav the Wise, the gate was part of the fortifications of Kyiv, serving as the main entrance to the city. Its construction was inspired by the Golden Gate of Constantinople (Istanbul), reflecting Kyiv's aspirations to emulate the grandeur of the Byzantine Empire.

Golden Gate of Kyiv (Zoloti Vorota)

The structure is a testament to the grandeur of Kyivan Rus', the medieval Eastern Slavic state from which modern Ukraine traces its cultural and political roots. It was built using a mix of stone and brick, featuring massive walls and topped with a wooden church dedicated to the Annunciation.

Golden Gate of Kyiv (Zoloti Vorota)

This combination of fortification and religious dedication reflected the importance of both defense and faith in medieval Kyiv. After centuries of wear, invasions and neglect, the original Golden Gate fell into ruins. It was not until 1982, in celebration of Kyiv's 1,500th anniversary, that a controversial reconstruction of the gate was completed.

Golden Gate of Kyiv (Zoloti Vorota)

Today, the structure is a mix of old ruins and modern restoration, housing a small museum inside where visitors can explore artifacts from the time of Kyivan Rus'. Beyond its historical significance, the Golden Gate stands as a cultural symbol of Kyiv, a reminder of the city's resilience and its place in the heart of Eastern European history. Set in a lush park, it is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, offering a glimpse into Kyiv's medieval glory.

Termen's Fountain

Termen's Fountain (Фонтан Термена) in Kyiv is a historic and charming landmark located near the Mariinsky Park and the Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian Parliament). It was built in 1900 by the architect Vladyslav Horodetskyi and engineer A. Termen, from whom the fountain gets its name.

Termen's Fountain (Фонтан Термена)

The fountain is notable for its elegant and symmetrical design, featuring flowing water surrounded by intricate stonework.

Termen's Fountain (Фонтан Термена)

Over the years, Termen's Fountain has become a beloved spot for Kyiv residents and visitors to relax, take photos and enjoy the surrounding greenery. It serves as a serene oasis amid the hustle and bustle of the city and its close proximity to significant political buildings makes it a symbolic landmark in Kyiv.

Termen's Fountain (Фонтан Термена)

The fountain’s classic design adds a timeless aesthetic to the historic heart of the Ukrainian capital.

Independence Square

Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti)

The Independence Square, or Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Майдан Незалежності), is the central square of Kyiv and a symbol of Ukrainian national identity and freedom. Its architecture is a blend of Soviet monumentalism and modern Ukrainian design, showcasing grand buildings with classical columns, decorative facades and a mix of Baroque and neoclassical styles.

Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti)

Kyiv's Independence Square has undergone several transformations since its origin in the 19th century as Khreshchatyk Square, later becoming a key site of Soviet influence with monumental government buildings surrounding it.

Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti)

Historically, Independence Square has played a crucial role in Ukraine’s modern political history. It was the heart of the 2004 Orange Revolution and the 2013–2014 Euromaidan protests, which ultimately led to significant changes in the country’s political landscape.

The Pam'yatnyy Znak Na Chestʹ Zasnuvannya Mista Kyyeva, or Monument to the Founders of Kyiv (Пам'ятний знак на честь заснування міста Києва), at the Independence Square is another symbolic and iconic monument commemorating the legendary founding of Kyiv, traditionally attributed to the three brothers, Kyi, Shchek and Khoryv and their sister Lybid, who, according to legend, founded the city on the banks of the Dnipro River in the 5th century.

Monument to the Founders of Kyiv at Independence Square

Dominated by the Independence Monument (Монумент Незалежності), a tall column crowned by a statue of Berehynia, the Slavic goddess, it symbolizes the spirit of Ukraine’s independence declared in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Standing at 61 meters (200 feet) tall, the Independence Monument Stella features a tall white marble column topped with a gilded bronze statue of Berehynia, a Slavic goddess and protector, who holds a kalyna (guelder rose) branch - an important symbol of Ukrainian folklore and identity. The column is designed in a classical style, with ornate gold embellishments and rests on a pedestal with intricate bas-reliefs that depict important historical moments in Ukraine’s fight for freedom.

Goddess Berehynia Independence Monument, Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti)

Culturally, the square is a gathering place for celebrations, demonstrations and festivals. It stands as a testament to the country's ongoing struggle for democracy, freedom and self-determination, making it a place of deep emotional significance for both locals and visitors. Today, Independence Square serves as a vibrant hub, lined with shops, cafes and historical landmarks, blending Kyiv's past with its aspirations for the future.

Kyiv Passage

The Kyiv Passage (Київський Пасаж), known locally as "Passazh", is a charming and historically significant arcade nestled in the heart of Kyiv, Ukraine. Located on Khreshchatyk Street, the city's main thoroughfare, this elegant passageway exudes an old-world charm, offering a unique blend of architectural beauty, cultural heritage and urban vitality.

The Passage was built between 1913 and 1914, designed by architect Pavel Andreyev. The building exemplifies the grandeur of early 20th-century architecture, combining elements of Neoclassicism with Art Nouveau. The façade is adorned with intricate stucco work, ornate balconies and sculpted figures, creating a visually stunning exterior that encourages visitors to explore its interior. The structure itself is U-shaped, with a narrow pedestrian street running through the middle, covered by a glass roof that allows natural light to flood the space, creating a bright and inviting atmosphere.

Kyiv Passage

Historically, Kyiv Passage has been a symbol of the city's cosmopolitan spirit. In its early years, it housed luxurious apartments, high-end boutiques and fashionable cafes, becoming a social hub for Kyiv's elite. The arcade's location on Khreshchatyk Street, one of Kyiv's most prestigious avenues, further cemented its status as a focal point of the city's social and cultural life.

Architecturally, the Passage is a masterpiece of urban design. The combination of a grand exterior with an intimate, enclosed shopping street creates a unique environment that blends public space with private commerce. The ornate details of the building's design, from the decorative reliefs to the elegant shopfronts, reflect the opulence and artistic aspirations of Kyiv in the early 20th century.

KFC at Kyiv Passage

Culturally, Kyiv Passage holds a special place in the hearts of the city's residents. It has been a witness to the many changes that have swept through Kyiv over the past century, from the fall of empires to the rise of new political orders. Despite these changes, the Passage has retained its status as a beloved landmark, a place where history, culture and daily life intersect. Today, it continues to be a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, offering a glimpse into Kyiv's rich past while remaining a vibrant part of its present. Whether you're shopping, dining, or simply strolling through, Kyiv Passage offers an experience that is both timeless and quintessentially Ukrainian.

Kyiv Metro Transit System

Slavutych (Славутич) Metro Station Platofrm

The Kyiv Metro is a stunning example of Soviet-era architectural grandeur, blending opulence and functionality. Opened in 1960, it features stations adorned with intricate mosaics, marble columns, chandeliers and elegant Soviet-style designs. Many stations, such as Zoloti Vorota, are considered underground palaces, with ornate decor that reflects Ukraine's rich history and cultural heritage. The Kyiv Metro is not only visually impressive but also one of the deepest subway systems in the world, with Arsenalna station being the deepest. Its efficient network connects the city seamlessly, making it a vital part of Kyiv's urban life while offering passengers a unique blend of art and transportation. We will write about our adventures on the Kyiv Subway system in a different post.

Visiting Kyiv is a captivating journey through history, culture and architectural beauty, where centuries-old landmarks meet modern urban life. The city enchants with its golden-domed churches, such as Saint Sophia's Cathedral and St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery, which rise majestically above the skyline. A walk through Independence Square reveals Kyiv’s deep sense of national pride, while the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra Monastery showcases the city’s spiritual and historical significance. The vibrant streets, leafy parks and lively markets add to the charm, offering a perfect blend of tradition and contemporary flair. Whether strolling along the Dnipro River or exploring the city's rich heritage, Kyiv leaves a lasting impression of beauty and resilience. We leave Kyiv with wonderful memories and head to our next destination - Tbilisi and the Republic of Georgia.

Note: Prose in this post received AI assistance from ChatGPT and  Gemini.